标签归档 西安耍耍论坛

Shandong has detected 15,500 cases of electric fraud and related crimes this year and arrested 30,800 suspects.

  The newspaper reported on December 13th that the Information Office of Shandong Provincial Government held a press conference today to introduce the situation of cracking down on telecommunication network crimes and protecting the legitimate rights and interests of the people in Shandong. Since the beginning of this year, the province’s political and legal organs have continuously pushed forward the work of cracking down on telecommunication network fraud and related crimes, detecting 15,500 cases of electric fraud and related crimes, arresting 30,800 criminal suspects, avoiding the loss of 2.88 billion yuan for the masses, and achieving a double decline in the number of cases and losses in the province.

  Intercepted 20.947 million fraudulent calls and 21.561 million fraudulent text messages.

  Our province strengthens the integrated operations of provinces, cities and counties, digs gold owners, shovels dens, fights back, and cleans up black production, and continues to launch a fierce offensive against electric fraud crimes and black ash industries. Further improve the supervision mechanism for listing major cases, promote breakthroughs in cases with a million yuan or more, and arrest 2,447 criminal suspects. Organized and carried out special actions such as "Yun Jian", "Cut off the card", "Cut off the flow", "Pull out the nails" and "Summer Action", cracked a large number of important cases, prosecuted more than 25,200 suspects and sentenced 5,243 people. A dynamic identification model of fraud-related information was established, and a centralized battle against telecommunication network fraud was launched. 598 criminal dens were destroyed, 6,935 suspects were arrested, and 5.452 million yuan was seized and frozen.

  Construct "beforehand — In the matter — After the event, the closed-loop prevention and control system will strengthen the ability to find, dispose and intercept capital flow, communication flow and network flow, promote the financial and communication departments to continuously optimize technical countermeasures, improve the emergency disposal mechanism of funds involved, intercept 20.947 million fraudulent calls and 21.561 million fraudulent text messages, and block 14.2213 million fraudulent apps and websites, so as to prevent the occurrence of cases to the maximum extent and reduce the losses of the masses. The early warning objects were dissuaded and reminded by classification, of which 1.479 million were dissuaded in depth, and the success rate of dissuasion reached 99.8%. The cases of students, the elderly and financial personnel being cheated in the province decreased by 17.7%, 13.3% and 26% respectively.

  Keep a close eye on industry governance and ecological governance, improve the "full chain governance" mechanism, and eradicate the breeding ground for crime from the source. We continued to optimize the dynamic management and control mechanism of the "two cards" (telephone cards and bank cards) involved in the case, established low, medium and high risk assessment grades, and carried out disposal work by classification. The "two cards" involved in the case decreased by 15.9% year-on-year, which was 7.2 percentage points higher than the national average. It is the first in the country to share the characteristic data of black and gray terminal equipment, base stations and traffic behaviors involved in the case, carry out dynamic identification around the whole life cycle of fraudulent phone cards, and automatically screen and shut down more than 2.579 million fraudulent phone cards. Strictly implement the network user real-name registration system, establish a monitoring and early warning mechanism for network accounts, implement the authentication of real identity information according to law, and shut down 67,000 fraudulent QQ and micro-signals.

  In the next step, our province will carry out a three-year campaign to crack down on telecommunication network fraud and illegal crimes. Focus on promoting the "cut-off" action and continuously carry out the work of returning overseas electric fraudsters. Accelerate the optimization and upgrading of the telecommunication network fraud prevention platform, improve the early warning and alarm response mechanism, and minimize the occurrence of cases. Promote the establishment and improvement of a joint disciplinary system; Accelerate the construction of cross-industry collaborative governance system, promote the data interaction of telecommunications, finance, Internet and other industries and departments, optimize the function of the "two cards" dynamic management and control platform, improve the sharing mechanism of black and gray samples, and enhance the governance capacity and level of "capital chain".

  From January to November, the courts in the whole province tried 8349 cases of the crime of helping the letter with related crimes.

  From January to November, the provincial courts concluded 1,319 first-instance cases of telecommunication network fraud and sentenced 2,185 defendants. We tried 8349 cases of related crimes helping information network criminal activities, and sentenced 10750 defendants. 3,794 cases of crimes committed by concealing and concealing were tried, and 5,778 defendants were sentenced.

  It is worth noting that ordinary people should pay attention to and prevent telecommunication network fraud, not only to avoid becoming victims, but also to avoid becoming accomplices or even criminals because of their weak legal awareness. For example, ordinary people may commit crimes related to telecommunication network fraud, such as helping information network criminal activities, covering up and concealing what they have sinned.

  The crime of helping information network criminal activities, referred to as the crime of helping the letter, has grown very rapidly in recent years, and has become the second most criminal case in our province after the crime of dangerous driving from the perspective of trial. This kind of case is mainly about the actor renting or selling his "two cards" to others for use, and earning commissions after collecting money for telecommunication network fraudsters. Two cards mainly refer to mobile phone cards and bank cards. In this kind of crimes, defendants aged 18-35 account for about 80%, of which 18-25 accounts for one third, and most of them have no stable occupation and economic sources. Therefore, we should be careful not to covet petty profits, not to illegally buy, sell or rent "two cards", accurately identify electronic fraud, and resolutely refuse to participate in fraud.

  In the face of new types of fraud such as AI face changing, how to take precautions?

  What’s the new change of new crimes in telecommunication network recently? First, it is more confusing. For example, counterfeit videos made with AI technology. Second, the means of committing crimes are more complicated. Cross-platform features have become increasingly prominent, and fraud has become more subtle. Third, it is more difficult to strike. The division of fraud crimes is more detailed, and cross-border attacks, evidence review, and recovery are facing practical difficulties. Since the beginning of this year, the province’s procuratorial organs have fully performed their criminal procuratorial duties, persisted in cracking down strictly according to law, approved the arrest of 1,144 people for telecommunication network fraud, prosecuted 2,049 people, approved the arrest of 1,022 people for helping information network criminal activities, and prosecuted 9,679 people.

  How to take precautions? Do "three noes" in daily work and life. One is not credulous. Don’t trust calls of unknown origin, such as impersonating public security law, customer service, leaders, relatives and friends. It is necessary to verify the identity of the other party through official consultation, personal phone call and face-to-face confirmation. Even if they have been contacted by video or voice, they should be verified by other means. The second is not to click. Don’t click on any unknown web link, don’t scan any unknown QR code, and don’t install any unknown APP software. The third is not to transfer money. Don’t send money or transfer money to strangers, especially don’t join strange QQ groups, WeChat groups and share screens at will, and don’t enter account passwords according to the instructions of people in the group.

  With the increasing crackdown in China, telecommunication network fraud gangs have moved overseas, confusing the masses under the guise of overseas high-paying recruitment. Remind everyone, especially the youth group, to choose a formal labor service company carefully and sign a standardized contract when going abroad to work, and don’t be blinded by high salary. For those who fall into the wrong path and fall into illegal and criminal activities because of a moment of confusion, they should immediately pull back from the brink and take the initiative to surrender.

  In addition, there are cases in our province where criminals use express delivery, online car rental and freight cars to transport cash, gold or other valuables that can be easily realized, and implement "online fraud+offline withdrawal". Call on the majority of couriers and drivers of online car freight cars to be vigilant, and report to the public security organs immediately in case of suspicious circumstances such as transporting valuables or unknown parcels, frequently changing delivery locations, and abnormal behavior of the recipients.

Rulu, the original 41-year-old "no one dares to marry", once again made the entertainment circle sit up and take notice.

All the information in this article comes from reliable sources, and will be repeated at the end of the article.

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The 20-year-old beautiful girl "Mu Wanqing" is in sharp contrast with the 28-year-old arrogant "Hua Fei".

Rulu has been in the entertainment circle for more than 30 years, and she has played many classic roles.

Even Tamia Liu, who holds the Magnolia Golden Eagle Award, will feel lack of confidence when confronting Rulu.

"I must admit that her acting skills are better than mine."

Even director Zheng Xiaolong, who has experienced countless actors’ elegant demeanour, also praised her unparalleled acting skills.

She is the best actress in the TV series Empresses in the Palace.

However, this highly acclaimed actor has become an exception in the entertainment industry.

Her friends broke up with her and her boyfriend left her.

So far, 41-year-old Rulu is still struggling alone.

No close friends and partners.

Why is Rulu so evaluated by netizens? What is the truth?

Being outspoken leads to trouble.

"Rulu is a bit silly. He doesn’t know when he has offended others."

Tamia Liu accurately pointed out the problem of Rulu, and a sad experience of the past also emerged.

Although the two had met in "Eight Dragons".

However, it was not until 2015 that we filmed Ode to Joy that we became real friends.

Off-stage, they are close sisters.

Tamia Liu’s husband received the same treatment outside the play, which made him jealous.

Why don’t you take me with you when you travel?

"What did you do?"

Although the husband is shouting "need attention".

Tamia Liu continued to "show love" with Rulu as if nothing had happened.

Today is a couple’s backpack, and tomorrow you need to send 999 roses.

The sisters are like a couple immersed in love, which makes others envy them very much.

Onlookers also formed "Taoxin CP" with great interest to cheer for their sisterhood.

As time went on, Tamia Liu became more aware of Rulu’s temper.

"She lacks emotional intelligence and often annoys people with one sentence."

Hear good sisters say this, Rulu not only not angry, but also agreed.

"She and I just make up for each other. My emotional intelligence is low and her IQ is high. Her emotional intelligence is high and her IQ is low."

The true sisterhood is mutual tolerance and understanding, which is really touching.

However, no one expected that this deep sisterhood was destroyed by Rulu himself.

In 2017, a famous entertainment reporter named Zhuo Wei exposed a secret on the Internet.

Name an actress’s misconduct and her personal morality.

Because Zhuo Wei mentioned that Tamia Liu was a married actress, netizens on the Internet started discussions and had different opinions.

This matter is just the self-entertainment of netizens. If it is not handled, it will pass.

Rulu’s answer, however, caused an exaggerated response to this matter.

Perhaps to counter Zhuo Wei’s malicious attacks, Rulu angrily reprimanded him on social platforms.

If she shows up, isn’t it obvious to prove that she is the person who has no silver here?

Although it is not clearly pointed out, you are speculating yourself.

Being victimized by "pig teammates", Tamia Liu felt speechless.

She stopped paying attention to Rulu’s movements on social platforms and completely cut off contact with her.

Even if they have to be separated because of work needs.

They are like strangers, ignoring each other.

In fact, it’s not the first time that Rulu has offended others by speaking freely.

In 2012, when Empresses in the Palace carried out propaganda, Rulu made Sun Li furious, which frequently caused the dissatisfaction of "Niangniang".

After Sun Li introduced herself, Rulu began to pose as a "Hua Fei".

"Rude woman, before I spoke, you spoke first."

After Sun Li’s victory in the game, Rulu also put down the "malicious words".

"That woman is really better than me."

Although Rulu was attracted by the role, he was occasionally criticized.

Sun Li was obviously very angry about this.

I don’t know if you mean me or Zhen Xuan.

It has been more than 30 years since Rulu debuted, but I don’t know how many people have been offended by "low emotional intelligence".

Lost a lot of resources.

However, Rulu’s "true temperament" brought good luck, but it also set her on another bright road.

Firmly self

"No one dares to mess with Rulu. She is not a big mouth to mess with."

Han Hong’s statement is correct. Rulu is famous for his boldness in the circle.

Chen Jianbin mentioned that she was getting old, but she said ironically that it was to match him.

Zheng Xiaolong said that she was not fit to play the role of "Hua Fei", so she went directly to Zheng Xiaolong to ask questions.

"Why don’t you let me play? How do you know that I am not strong enough? "

It is Rulu’s "indifferent" attitude that makes the corner of "Hua Fei" so colorful.

Rulu is very straightforward. She dares to express herself and fight for her rights.

In 2014, Han Hong organized a group of stars to participate in a love activity.

Because many stars want to use Han Hong’s fame or reputation to promote it, they will join this activity.

They usually pretend to go back, but Rulu is different.

Rulu always carries boxes himself when distributing medicines.

In the second year of activities, Rulu appeared again.

She dressed simply and did her job dutifully like an ordinary volunteer.

Rulu was the only one at the scene who knelt down with Han Hong to thank the devotees.

Continue to provide funds and efforts, year after year.

She called Rulu a good brother and treated Rulu as a relative.

For other stars, they will definitely disclose the news of their activities so that everyone knows.

However, Rulu remained silent about the activities.

I help others to participate in activities, not out of personal fame and fortune.

Rulu is famous for his pure style of doing things, but also for his honest and upright character.

Since 2009, she has been in public contact with Ye Zuxin, and during the whole love period, she has never had an affair with any actor.

Although in 2015, his breakup with her was so regrettable, when Ye Zuxin was in the tide of public concern;

Rulu immediately issued a voice of support.

"He is a reliable person, definitely not like the’ heart breaker’ that netizens said."

Jiang Xin is really a "decent person" because he did such a bad job as an ex-girlfriend.

Do what you want to do and say what you want to say.

Even though she received many cold eyes in this circle, she still stuck to her original intention.

Jiang Xin is full of confidence because her acting skills are her greatest backing.

An actor’s duty

In Empresses in the Palace, Rulu is considered to be the most capable actress.

Rulu’s acting shows her ability to beat many powerful actresses such as Sun Li and Ada Choi.

Her "Hua Fei" not only won the recognition of the director, but also was irreplaceable in the hearts of the audience.

"For the first time, I have a feeling of not being disgusted with a villain."

When "Hua Fei" hit the wall, the audience felt distressed because of Rulu’s interpretation, and felt aggrieved about the experience of the villain "Hua Fei".

Rulu played many classic roles, except "Hua Fei".

Before The Legend of the Sword and the Chivalrous Man was broadcast in 2005, she played two roles in it, which was a great success and therefore became the focus of attention.

"Nvyuan" is a thousand-year-old fox demon, who selflessly gave everything for love.

The girl "Jiang Waner" is also a ignorant person.

In the same year, she played the role of Four Princesses in the movie "The Seven Fairies with Joy" and became the childhood idol of countless people.

At that time, Rulu was only 22 years old, and he was able to perform various roles.

Rulu graduated from Henan Art Vocational College, and her background may not be as good as that of other professional actors.

However, there is no denying her acting talent.

In the TV series Ode to Joy, Fan Shengmei is a self-reliant and complicated character.

The simple and tenacious image of "Tao Yuling" in The Stalker is unforgettable.

Rulu played one authentic role after another.

When Flame was broadcast on August 13th, she once again played "Xinyuekui", the source of mysterious power.

Although some viewers thought the styling was strange, no one doubted her acting skills.

Rulu can’t choose his own role, but he has been playing the role of an actor.

"Every role is very important, and I will go all out to treat every scene."

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In the hypocritical social circle, Rulu’s "low EQ" seems out of place.

However, some people in the world like her outspoken personality and appreciate her sincere personality.

With acting skills, Rulu believes that no matter where she goes, she will be appreciated by the audience.

The young man described how to finish the task and showed his achievements. He emphasized the importance of social responsibility and advocated positive values. Please note that the description and pictures are all from the Internet, and their purpose is to convey positive social energy and avoid vulgar or immoral content. If copyright or character infringement is involved, please contact us in time and we will delete the content immediately! If there is any doubt about the content, please contact us and tell us that it needs to be deleted or changed.

Source of this article

Personal information about Rulu in Baidu Encyclopedia

Rulu said that she is not "Fung Wong-Nui" and has never felt that life is hard. 」

Editor in charge:

Revealing the Secret of Personal Information Selling Chain: Express Warehouse Bank employees become accomplices.

  If you want other people’s personal information such as loan records, express address and real-time positioning of mobile phones, as long as you ask for it in the QQ group, someone will respond. Buyers can get these accurate and private personal information after transferring transactions through WeChat. In May this year, the police in Heze, Shandong Province cracked a customized case of selling personal information, arrested 29 suspects, including 2 bank employees, 1 employee of a courier company and 1 employee of a telecommunications company, and found out that the funds involved were more than 5 million yuan, and the personal information of the trading citizens totaled more than 2 million pieces.

  □facts of a legal case

  Trading personal information in QQ group

  "The initial clue was found in the QQ group, with a dozen QQ groups and the largest number of people reaching 2,000." According to the police investigating the case, there are buyers and sellers of personal information in these QQ groups, and there are many middlemen. "As long as someone puts forward a demand, someone in the group will respond, and the two sides will talk privately to make a transaction." The police investigation found that a man named "Maitreya Buddha" was a middleman who traded more, so the police began to investigate from him.

  "Middlemen are two-way dealers. They are in contact with many data sources, and information is usually increased by multiple middlemen." A price list of personal information seized by the police from "Maitreya Buddha" shows that flight records, personal bank flow (details) and mobile phone positioning information can be inquired, and the price ranges from several hundred yuan to several thousand yuan.

  The police investigation found that the real identity of "Maitreya Buddha" is Ma, who lives in Dongming County, Heze City and uses mobile QQ and WeChat to contact business. By collecting Ma’s bank transaction records, the police found that his family was a person named "Tiantian".

  Where did the data of "Everyday" come from? With the deepening of the investigation, a huge trading network with a data source and multiple middlemen has gradually surfaced.

  The courier company is in charge of the mole.

  Zhang Renju, a policeman handling the case of the Netan detachment of Heze City Public Security Bureau, said that "Tiantian" is a well-known middleman in the circle who buys and sells personal information, and is well known by people in the circle because it can provide a variety of complete sets of personal information.

  "This is a black industrial chain formed by the source of internal ghosts, middlemen and illegal users." Zhang Renju introduced that most of the suspects at the source used their work to find out the personal information of citizens and then sold it to middlemen. After repeated price increases and reselling, this information flowed into the hands of suspects who committed crimes such as fraud and cyber theft.

  The police investigating the case said that "Everyday" has been in the circle for three years and has contacted many data sources. Starting from "Everyday", the police seized seven data sources, including two employees of the bank, one employee of the courier company and one employee of the telecommunications company.

  "The credit information that was resold flowed out from two bank employees." According to the police handling the case, the investigation found that the credit information flowed out from two employees of Zhujiang Village Bank in Xinyang City, Henan Province, Zhen and Zhang. Express information flowed from Wang, a warehouse manager at SF Express Shanghai Station, and the mobile phone location information was because Chen Mou, an employee of best tone Company, sold the query password.

  According to the police handling the case, internal employees of financial institutions can inquire about personal credit information. In addition to the credit information, the suspect provided others with a screenshot showing that the bank "ghost" inquired and sold bank customer information such as personal asset scale, credit rating and bank account balance through its banking system. Best tone has an inquiry and location service, and the suspect Chen Mou has the password, and he sold it to others. Ma’s price list shows that "Unicom positioning: 270 yuan/time, telecom positioning: 450 yuan/time, mobile positioning: 580 yuan/time".

  On May 13th, the police of the task force began to make arrests, and moved to 13 provinces and cities including Beijing, Guangxi, Guangdong and Sichuan to carry out centralized arrests of the suspects involved. After more than three months of work, the data source and middlemen were caught in the net. In the end, 29 suspects, including Lou and Ma, were arrested and a number of criminal chains that violated citizens’ personal information were destroyed.

  Bank employees sell credit information

  The 24-year-old Zhen was originally the account manager of Zhujiang Village Bank in Xinyang City, responsible for the loan business, and his girlfriend Zou was also arrested. Zou just graduated from college in July this year and is responsible for soliciting business. Zhenmou can obtain credit report and depositor information in the credit information system and banking system, and each piece of information can be sold at prices ranging from 20 yuan to 40 yuan.

  I am in charge of the loan business, so I am the only employee in the department who can check the credit information system. Zou said that Zou knew his work business and found him to help check some people’s credit information. "She said that a friend is doing small loans and wanted to help check some customers’ loans. I didn’t expect to check more and more later."

  After Zou left the bank, Zou also asked him to help check the credit information, and Zou found his colleague Zhang to help. Zou said that they used the work gap to check this information. According to the regulations of the bank, they could not check it until they got the authorization from the customer, but none of the information checked by Zou was authorized. According to the police, Zou and Zhang inquired about more than 2,000 credit information before and after, and each earned tens of yuan.

  "A man named Niu Niu added me after he learned about my WeChat from a friend. He said he wanted to find Lao Lai, gave me his mobile phone number and asked me to check the express address, and gave me 30 yuan each." Wang is 25 years old and used to be a warehouse manager at SF Express Shanghai Station. Wang said that he has been working in the express delivery industry for five or six years, knowing that it is against the company’s regulations to check express delivery information for others, but he does not know that it is illegal to do so.

  □press sb for an interview

  What are the problems exposed by the insider selling personal information?

  According to the relevant person in charge of the Network Security Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security (hereinafter referred to as the "Network Security Bureau"), at present, it seems that enterprises, institutions or individuals who have mastered citizens’ personal information have a weak awareness of protecting citizens’ personal information. The internal control responsibility system of enterprises is not perfect, which makes citizens’ personal information easy to be stolen. "In recent years, so many cases of ghosts leaking information in the industry have been cracked, and the responsibility of unit leaders is rarely investigated."

  Citizens’ personal information exists in the form of data, which is mostly stored in relevant systems or platforms. How to protect its security and correct use requires more systems such as auditing. Whoever inquires and copies this information should have corresponding records. However, the current situation is that although some enterprises have an audit system, they fail to do it in place. After some accounts are abnormal, the unit cannot report the case in time. After discovering the network security incident, it is worried that it will not be reported.

  Will the disclosure of personal information encourage telecom fraud?

  The relevant person in charge of the Network Security Bureau said that the disclosure of citizens’ personal information contributed to the crime of telecom fraud and played an ill role. After the disclosure of citizens’ personal information, it provides more accurate conditions for telecom fraud criminals, "increasing the credibility of fraud and providing conditions for the success of fraud".

  Furthermore, after criminals have obtained citizens’ personal information, especially their understanding of citizens’ property, they have expanded the losses of telecom fraud and provided support for defrauding ordinary people of more money. "With the enhancement of people’s awareness of prevention, fraudsters will find ways to obtain more information and enhance the credibility of fraud reasons."

  Why are personal information trafficking cases repeatedly banned?

  According to the person in charge of the Network Security Bureau, the current social and economic life is very active, and there are legitimate and illegal demands for citizens’ personal information. In terms of source control, there is a lack of laws and regulations to protect citizens’ personal information, and there is no clearer legal constraint on units and individuals who collect and master citizens’ personal information; In terms of legal application, the judicial interpretation of the crime of infringing citizens’ personal information has not yet been promulgated, and in some aspects, there is no more clear support for cracking down on criminals who infringe citizens’ personal information, resulting in some criminals not being punished as they should; Crimes against citizens’ personal information are mostly committed through Internet contact, which is a cross-regional crime. Criminals have a strong awareness of anti-investigation, and it is difficult to obtain evidence, which leads to a relatively high cost of handling cases.

  □interlinkage

  Combating crimes against citizens’ personal information

  More than 3,300 people were arrested nationwide in five months.

  The reporter learned from the Ministry of Public Security that since April this year, the Ministry of Public Security deployed public security organs across the country to launch a special campaign to crack down on crimes of infringing citizens’ personal information. Up to now, the network security department of public security organs across the country has cracked more than 1,200 criminal cases and arrested more than 3,300 suspects, including more than 270 insiders in banking, education, telecommunications, express delivery, securities, e-commerce websites and other industries, and more than 90 cyber hackers, and seized more than 29 billion pieces of information.

  Jinghua Times reporter Zhang Sijia

Putin called on Russia and the United States to restart bilateral cooperation in the field of information security, and the United States refused and involved China.

  [Global Times special correspondent Li Yong Liu Yupeng Wei Hui] What card is Putin playing? With the approaching of the American election, the accusation of "Russian interference in the election" is getting louder and louder in the United States. Under this background, Russian President Vladimir Putin unexpectedly put forward a proposal of "attacking from defense" on the 25th — — Call for an agreement with the United States to "restart" the relationship between the two countries in the field of information security and not interfere in each other’s internal affairs such as the election process.

  Some American media described the proposal as a "cyber truce", arguing that Russia’s move was on the one hand to prove its innocence, and on the other hand to prepare for the "post-Trump era" in which Biden might win the election. However, this well-intentioned proposal was quickly rejected by Washington, and a spokesman for the US National Security Council said that the proposal "may be to create further divisions in the United States." This result is expected by Russian analysts. In the eyes of Russian media, the United States has gone further than anyone else in conducting information warfare and interfering in elections, and has more means than anyone else. How can it be willing to "tie itself up"?

  The United States quickly refused, and China "lay a gun."

  "One of the main strategic challenges of our time is the risk of large-scale confrontation in the digital field, and the special responsibility for preventing such conflicts falls on key participants in the field of international information security." According to Reuters, the Kremlin issued Putin’s statement on 25th, calling on the United States and Russia to reach an agreement to ensure that they will not interfere in each other’s elections through the Internet. The statement said that Russia and the United States need to promise each other not to interfere in each other’s internal affairs, including the election process, by means of information technology and high technology.

  According to the report, Putin suggested that the two countries reach an agreement to prevent major events in cyberspace. The agreement is similar to the Agreement between the United States and the Soviet Union on the Prevention of Accidents on the High Seas and Over the Sea signed in 1972 at the height of the Cold War. RIA Novosti said on the 26th that Putin called on the two countries to resume comprehensive inter-departmental dialogue on key issues to ensure international information security, and to keep the communication channels between the competent departments of the two countries unimpeded and effective in reducing nuclear dangers and computer accidents. Putin finally pointed out: "I propose to all countries, including the United States, to conclude a global agreement, and all countries make political commitments not to use information and communication technologies to attack each other first."

  "Unexpected and somewhat mysterious," Buzzfeed News Network described Putin’s statement. The New York Times reported Putin’s proposal with the title "Putin wants a truce on the Internet, but denies Russian interference". The article emphasizes that apart from soothing language, the statement does not imply that Moscow is prepared to make any specific concessions.

  Such a constructive proposal was quickly rebuffed by the United States, and China was once again "lying down". The New York Times said that US National Security Council spokesman John Uliott responded to Putin’s proposal: "When Russia, China, Iran and other countries try to undermine our election process, it is difficult for us to take such remarks seriously." Uliot also said: "This proposal may be to further create division in the United States." Buzzfeed News Network said that the White House understood Putin’s call for Russia and the United States not to interfere in elections, and made its own response: Russia should stop interfering first. A senior White House official said: "The starting point of good consultations is that Russia will stop its ongoing interference in the US election."

  The response of the United States is expected for Russia. Russian newspaper Izvestia reported on the 26th that Chepa, vice chairman of the International Affairs Committee of the Russian State Duma, said that Russia has repeatedly proposed to the United States to strengthen cooperation in all directions. Unfortunately, the United States has always rejected this. Even if the American political circles still have no positive views on Putin’s initiative, it will be more difficult for the United States to accuse Russia of interfering in its general election, because Russia has extended its own hands and called for cooperation. Lozansky, president of American University Moscow, said that some political elites in the United States are firmly opposed to improving relations with Russia. Trump may want to cooperate, but any positive signal is not good for his campaign.

  Russia prepares for the "post-Trump era"

  Why did Russia put forward such a proposal when it knew that it might encounter a rebuff? In the opinion of public opinion, this is a tactic adopted by Moscow in the current situation. Originally, the accusation of "Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election" has been going on in the United States, and with the approaching of the new election polling day on November 3, the new accusation of Russian interference in the US election is once again rampant.

  The New York Times said that with less than six weeks to go before the US presidential election, Biden, a former vice president who bluntly criticized the Kremlin, may enter the White House. Putin’s appeal at this time, at least to some extent, is to show a more friendly face in response to the recent statement of American officials that "Russia has secretly increased its efforts to weaken Biden." Christopher Babers, director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), warned last week that Russia is actively carrying out actions against Biden and spreading false information. According to Washington post, the US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) assessed in August that Putin and his senior aides "know and may guide Russian influence actions" to weaken Trump’s opponent Biden in the 2020 general election.

  "Putin is ready for a future without Trump," Bloomberg said. People close to the Russian leadership said that although few people think that if Trump is re-elected, relations between the two countries will have improved prospects, Biden’s election will be bad news for Russia. Kremlin analysts are stepping up the deduction for Biden’s election as president. According to informed sources, Russia is increasingly worried about the prospect of the White House without Trump, and is trying to determine what this means for sensitive issues from nuclear weapons to energy exports and sanctions.

  According to reports, Moscow’s fascination with Trump has faded. Russian officials said that no matter who is in the White House, the "Russian phobia" in the American system will not change. However, the two candidates have different attitudes towards Russia. Trump said last week that China and postal voting are more threatening than Russia; Biden, on the other hand, said that he would make Moscow pay the price for interfering in the election and regard Russia as an opponent.

  Russia has always firmly denied the allegations of interference in the general election. "Russian Intervention 2.0", Sputnik said that although no substantial evidence of Russian intervention in the 2016 US election process could be found before, some US officials began to claim that Moscow once again used "a series of measures" to intervene in the 2020 election and "vilify" Democratic presidential candidate Biden. In recent weeks, American officials have stepped up their accusations. The Kremlin denied this, calling it "nonsense". Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov stressed in his statement on 25th that, as we have repeatedly pointed out, the statement about Russia’s intervention in American elections is groundless. "We are in favor of professional and constructive discussion on all existing issues and propositions at the negotiating table".

  "Frozen soil covers US-Russia relations"

  "If the United States is worried that Russia and other countries will interfere in the general election, then it should sign an information non-aggression agreement as proposed by Putin." Sputnik quoted Shatilov, a professor at the University of Finance and Economics of the Russian Federal Government, as saying on 26th that we saw how the United States carried out active information publicity activities for other countries, but at the same time accused other countries, especially Russia, of interfering in its elections. The United States has been launching an information war all over the world, never considering ethics. It has allocated huge sums of money from its budget to carry out information publicity activities in Russia, Belarus and other countries. It is impossible for the US government to give up this tool of interfering in other countries, so it will find reasons to reject the Russian proposal. Russia’s "Today’s Economy" said that no matter what the outcome of the US election in November is, the United States will accuse other countries of interfering in the election.

  "Frozen soil covers US-Russian relations", and the article in "Asia Times Online" on 25th vividly describes the situation of US-Russian relations — — Even with a president like Trump, it is difficult to change. In addition to the quarrel about "interference in the general election", the article refers to the recent poisoning incident of Russian opposition figure Navalny, saying that a group composed of senators from both parties in the United States proposed to impose further sanctions on Russian officials.

  "The relationship between Russia and the West has further deteriorated in recent weeks." The New York Times said that Lukoyanov, a Moscow foreign policy analyst who advises the Kremlin, said that the cybersecurity proposal highlights that Putin’s mood is much more relaxed now than it was at the height of the Ukrainian crisis five years ago. However, he said that the United States has a deep-rooted distrust of Russia, and he does not expect Washington to take the proposal seriously. If Biden is elected president, relations between the two countries may deteriorate further.

Price reduction strategy of good shops: market adaptation and the future trend of leisure snack industry

Comment star. jpg

□ Huang Wanying (Shanghai University of Finance and Economics)

On November 30 th, the news that good shops will cut prices on a large scale attracted attention. It is reported that the average price of more than 300 products sold in this price reduction store has been reduced by 22%, with the highest drop of 45%. On November 29, Yang Yinfen, the helm of the good shop, sent an internal open letter to all employees, saying that the cost should be reduced and the price should be close to the people. (December 1, Beiqing Net)

The price reduction strategy of good shops is not only a sensitive response to the current market environment, but also an active adaptation to the future snack industry trend. Under the background of increasingly fierce competition in the snack industry and increasingly diversified consumer demand, the price reduction measures of good shops show their market insight and adaptability.

First of all, from the perspective of consumers, the price reduction strategy of good shops is undoubtedly a positive response to changes in consumer demand. At present, consumers are demanding more and more cost-effective, especially in the context of increasing economic pressure, high-quality and reasonable-priced products can attract consumers more. The price reduction of good shops is based on the changing trend of this consumer market, trying to attract a wider range of consumer groups by lowering the price threshold, so as to maintain its competitiveness in the market.

Secondly, from the perspective of industry competition, this strategy of good shops is also an adaptation to the changes in the internal competition pattern of the industry. With the further subdivision and specialization of the snack market, consumers’ choices of brands and products are more diverse. The price reduction of good shops may force other brands to adjust their prices, thus promoting the price remolding of the whole industry and triggering a new round of market competition.

In addition, good shops emphasize maintaining product quality while reducing prices, which reflects their persistence in brand core values. In the current market environment, price competition alone is not enough for a long time. Good shops show their comprehensive and balanced market strategy by adjusting prices on the premise of ensuring product quality.

However, in the face of such a large price reduction, good shops also need to consider the possible financial pressure. Although price reduction may attract more consumers and increase sales in the short term, in the long run, companies need to pay more attention to cost control and improvement of operational efficiency to ensure that profit margins will not be affected too much because of price reduction.

Finally, the price reduction strategy of good shops is a positive adaptation to the current market environment and a forward-looking investment in future market trends. Through this price reduction, good shops may not only expand their market share, but also promote the development of the whole leisure and snack industry to a more reasonable price and quality balance. But at the same time, it is also a challenge. Good shops need to finely manage their costs and operations on the premise of maintaining quality to ensure long-term sustainable development.

Optimization of regional industrial structure in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and clear pattern of industrial division of labor

  People’s Daily Online, Beijing, December 13 According to the official website of the National Bureau of Statistics, according to the analysis of the results of the fourth national economic census, the industrial orientation and division of labor among Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei have become increasingly clear, and the level of industrial integration between regions has gradually improved.

  First, the regional industrial structure of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei has been continuously optimized

  (1) The number of legal entities has continued to grow steadily.

  By the end of 2018, there were 2.431 million legal entities engaged in secondary and tertiary industry activities in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, an increase of 90.5% over the end of 2013 (the year of the third national economic census, the same below). It accounted for 11.2% of the national legal entities, 0.6 percentage points lower than the end of 2013. In terms of regions, the number of corporate units in the secondary and tertiary industries in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei was 989,000, 291,000 and 1.151 million, respectively, up by 57.5%, 37.2% and 163.9% compared with the end of 2013, and Hebei became the main driving force for unit growth in the region.

  (B) The tertiary industry has become an important support for the regional development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei.

  By the end of 2018, there were 435,000 legal entities in the secondary industry and 1.996 million legal entities in the tertiary industry in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, accounting for 17.9% and 82.1% of the total legal entities in the secondary and tertiary industries respectively; Among them, the proportion of corporate units in the tertiary industry is 3.3 percentage points higher than the national average (78.8%).

  pictureone Proportion of legal entities in secondary and tertiary industries in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei

  (C) Leasing and business services and high-tech services are relatively high in concentration.

  By the end of 2018, there were 324,000 legal entities in the leasing and business services, scientific research and technology services, information transmission software and information technology services in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, 232,000 and 134,000 legal entities, accounting for 13.3%, 9.5% and 5.5% of the legal entities in the secondary and tertiary industries, which were 1.6%, 3.6% and 1.3% higher than the same industries in China, respectively, indicating business services and high-tech services.

  picture2 The top six industries in the proportion of legal entities in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei

  Second, the pattern of regional industrial division of labor in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei is becoming increasingly clear

  The development trend of regional industries in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei conforms to their respective functional orientation, and a good regional division of labor pattern has taken shape.

  (A) The trend of high-end industries in Beijing is obvious.

  The dominant position of the tertiary industry is very obvious. By the end of 2018, there were 61,000 legal entities in the secondary and tertiary industries in Beijing and 928,000 in Beijing, of which the tertiary industry accounted for 93.9%, 15.1 percentage points higher than the national average, 11.8 percentage points higher than the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei regional average and 2.1 percentage points higher than that in 2013.

  High-tech service industries and cultural industries are increasingly concentrated. By the end of 2018, scientific research and technical services, information transmission software and information technology services, culture, sports and entertainment accounted for 15.6%, 7.8% and 5.5% of the legal entities in the secondary and tertiary industries in Beijing, up 4.3, 0.2 and 1.2 percentage points respectively from the end of 2013.

  Beijing’s position as a scientific and technological innovation center and cultural center has become more and more stable. The status of traditional industries has declined. Wholesale and retail, leasing and business services accounted for 27.7% and 18.7% of the legal entities in Beijing’s secondary and tertiary industries, respectively, down 2.7 and 2.8 percentage points from the end of 2013.

  (B) the rapid improvement of Tianjin’s service industry

  The tertiary industry increased significantly. At the end of 2018, there were 233,000 legal entities in the tertiary industry in Tianjin, accounting for 80.0% of the legal entities in the secondary and tertiary industries in Tianjin, up 5.4 percentage points from the end of 2013, and the increase rate was 3.3 and 6.4 percentage points higher than that in Beijing and Hebei.

  The high-tech service industry is growing rapidly. Scientific research and technical services, information transmission software and information technology services accounted for 8.9% and 6.1% of the legal entities in Tianjin’s secondary and tertiary industries, up 2.1 and 2.4 percentage points respectively from the end of 2013.

  The financial and transportation industries have obvious comparative advantages. The location entropy of monetary and financial services, multimodal transport and transportation agency, water transportation and other industries is higher than 3.0, and the degree of agglomeration is high. As a demonstration area of financial innovation and operation and a core area of northern international shipping, Tianjin’s core functions are increasingly obvious.

  picturethree Industry with high location entropy in Tianjin

  (C) The rapid development of advanced manufacturing in Hebei

  The secondary industry has obvious advantages. At the end of 2018, there were 316,000 legal entities in the secondary industry in Hebei, accounting for 27.4% of the legal entities in the secondary and tertiary industries, 6.2 percentage points higher than the national average, 9.5 percentage points higher than the average level in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and 1.0 percentage points higher than the end of 2013.

  High-tech manufacturing industry is making rapid efforts. At the end of 2018, there were 7,000 high-tech manufacturing corporations in Hebei, accounting for 52.7% of the total high-tech manufacturing corporations in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. The number of high-tech manufacturing units in chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing, electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing and pharmaceutical manufacturing accounts for 65.0%, 64.1% and 58.8% of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region respectively.

  Mining and traditional manufacturing industries have a relatively high degree of agglomeration, but the agglomeration situation has slowed down. Compared with the end of 2013, the location entropy of the top ten industries in Hebei Province decreased significantly, including ferrous metal mining, non-ferrous metal mining and non-metallic mineral mining, which decreased by 0.8, 0.8 and 0.7 points respectively.

  picturefour Industry with high location entropy in Hebei province

  Third, the degree of industrial synergy in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region has been continuously improved

  (A) the effect of industrial integration is remarkable

  The coordinated strategy of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei has effectively promoted the integration and development of units. In the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, the number of corporate units in the three places has increased rapidly across provinces (cities). By the end of 2018, there were 16,000 industrial activity units across provinces (cities) in the region, accounting for 5.5% of the total industrial activity units in the region, an increase of 180.2% over the end of 2013.

  (B) Beijing has obvious spillover effects on Tianjin and Hebei.

  In terms of regions, there are 12,000 industrial activity units of Beijing legal entity in Tianjin and Hebei, 3,000 industrial activity units of Tianjin legal entity in Beijing and Hebei, and 1,000 industrial activity units of Hebei legal entity in Beijing and Tianjin, accounting for 76.5%, 15.9% and 7.6% of the total inter-provincial (city) industrial activity units in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei legal entity region respectively. Beijing plays an important role in regional industrial integration. Compared with the end of 2013, the number of industrial activity units of Beijing legal entities in Tianjin and Hebei increased by 225.9%, which was 108.9 and 170.6 percentage points higher than that of Tianjin and Hebei respectively.

  (C) Modern service industry has gradually become a key area of inter-provincial (city) investment.

  In terms of industries, among the inter-provincial (city) industrial activity units in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, the proportion of traditional service industry has gradually decreased, while the proportion of modern service industry has increased significantly. Among them, the total number of industrial activity units in wholesale and retail, accommodation and catering industry was 0.4 million, accounting for 25.9%, down 6.1 percentage points from the end of 2013; Leasing and business services, scientific research and technical services, information transmission software and information technology services industry activity units totaled 7,000, accounting for 41.1%, up 12.4 percentage points from the end of 2013.

Nanning FAW-Volkswagen CC is offering a discount! The discount is 47,000, and the quantity is limited.

[car home Nanning Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, a wave of preferential policies was ushered in in Nanning, with the highest preferential range reaching 47,000 yuan, which reduced the minimum starting price to 199,900 yuan. If you are considering buying this car, now is a good time to sell it. Please click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

南宁一汽-大众CC正在优惠!优惠4.7万,数量有限

FAW-Volkswagen CC has attracted the attention of many consumers with its unique design style and elegant appearance. Its front face design is simple and generous, and the air intake grille adopts family-style horizontal chrome trim strips, which are integrated with the LED headlights on both sides, further enhancing the visual impact of the whole vehicle. Smooth body lines, low body and slip-back design give CC a more dynamic appearance, and the overall style is biased towards the combination of sports and luxury, showing extraordinary temperament.

南宁一汽-大众CC正在优惠!优惠4.7万,数量有限

FAW-Volkswagen CC is famous for its slender body lines and elegant shape, with a body size of 4865mm*1870mm*1459mm and a wheelbase of 2841mm. The car has smooth side lines, extending from the front to the rear, showing a sense of movement and strength. The front and rear wheel tracks are 1586mm and 1572mm respectively, which ensures the stability and handling of the vehicle. In terms of tires, the car is equipped with 245/45 R18 tyre size, and with fashionable rim design, it enhances the sense of movement and visual effect of the whole car.

南宁一汽-大众CC正在优惠!优惠4.7万,数量有限

The interior design of FAW-Volkswagen CC shows elegant and fashionable style. The center console is equipped with a 9.2-inch touch screen, which integrates the functions of multimedia system, navigation, telephone and air conditioning control, supports voice recognition control, and brings convenient control experience. The steering wheel is wrapped in leather, which supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth, improving the driver’s comfort. The car provides a wealth of interfaces, including 3 USB interfaces and 2 Type-C interfaces, to meet the charging needs of different devices. In terms of seats, leather /Alcantara mixed material is used, and the front seats have heating function, and support front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, height adjustment (4-way) and lumbar support (4-way), providing passengers with a full range of comfortable experience. The rear seats support proportional reclining, which increases the flexibility of the luggage compartment.

南宁一汽-大众CC正在优惠!优惠4.7万,数量有限

FAW-Volkswagen CC is equipped with a 2.0T 186 horsepower L4 engine with a maximum power of 137kW and a maximum torque of 320N·m, which is matched with a 7-speed wet dual-clutch gearbox, providing abundant power output and smooth shifting experience.

The owner of car home spoke highly of the driving experience of FAW-Volkswagen CC. He pointed out that the car started quickly, the acceleration response was quick, and there was no sense of frustration when accelerating rapidly. The powerful horsepower of the 2.0T turbocharged engine and the smooth upshift and downshift of the 7-speed wet dual-clutch gearbox were impressive. Whether overtaking under full load or driving on urban roads, CC’s driving mode can be switched freely, and the smooth driving in economic mode and the push-back feeling in sports mode are unforgettable. In addition, CC’s throttle linear response, sensitive braking and excellent chassis tuning have also been highly praised by the owner, making his driving experience more comfortable and enjoyable.

Listing a week price reduction of 87,000 yuan, Skyworth Auto EV6 flash charging version 60% off promotion

On April 7, Skyworth EV6 flash charging version was first listed, the official guide price is 256,800 yuan, the car is equipped with 65.71KWh ternary lithium battery pack, CLTC working condition pure electric mileage 520 kilometers.

But only a week on the market, April 15, the car’s official guide price down 87,000 yuan, the current price is 169,800 yuan, the listing price of 6.6% off.

Due to the poor sales of automobiles, Skyworth has not disclosed monthly delivery data for a long time. According to Autohome data, Skyworth sold 1,000, 300, and 1270 vehicles in January-March, respectively, for a total of only 2570 vehicles. Among them, Skyworth EV6 sold 400, 0, and 513 vehicles in January-March, for a total of less than 1,000 vehicles. Monthly sales have been within 1,000 vehicles for 6 consecutive months.

According to the data, on April 27, 2021, the Skyworth automobile brand was officially released, and Huang Hongsheng, chairperson of the joint stock company of Kaiwo New Energy Automobile Group, put forward the "1-3-3 -3" goal: the group has invested 10 billion yuan (as of the brand release date), and will invest 30 billion yuan in the future.

According to the plan, by 2025, Skyworth Automobile will launch at least four new pure electric models, and in the future, it will form an all-electric model product matrix dominated by pure electric models, supplemented by hybrid and other energy-powered models. Up to now, Skyworth Automobile has mainly launched two major car series: the hybrid model HTi and the pure electric model EV6.

(Proofreading/Deng Qiuxian)

Langfang FAW-Volkswagen CC’s price reduction hit at the end of the year, with the latest offer of 169,900! Act quickly.

[car home Langfang Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, a substantial price reduction discount was launched in Langfang, with the highest discount amount reaching 55,000 yuan and the lowest starting price dropping to 169,900 yuan. This promotion is in progress, and interested consumers can click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to strive for higher discounts.

廊坊一汽-大众CC年末降价来袭,最新报价16.99万!赶快行动

The design of FAW-Volkswagen CC is fashionable and atmospheric, and the front part adopts a large-size air intake grille with sharp headlights, which gives the vehicle a strong visual impact. The body lines are smooth and dynamic, and the overall shape shows the perfect combination of luxury and sports.

廊坊一汽-大众CC年末降价来袭,最新报价16.99万!赶快行动

The body size of FAW-Volkswagen CC is 4865*1870*1459mm, the wheelbase is 2841mm, and the front and rear wheel tracks are 1586mm and 1572mm respectively. Its side lines are smooth and dynamic, with 18-inch rims and 245/45 R18 tires, showing a fashionable and sporty appearance style.

廊坊一汽-大众CC年末降价来袭,最新报价16.99万!赶快行动

FAW-Volkswagen CC interior adopts a simple and scientific design style. The center console is equipped with a 9.2-inch touch screen, which integrates multimedia system, navigation, telephone, air conditioning and other functions, and supports voice recognition control system, greatly improving the operation convenience and intelligent experience. The steering wheel is made of genuine leather, which has the function of manual adjustment up and down and back and forth to ensure the driver’s comfort. In addition, the seat is made of leather /Alcantara mixed material, and the front seat has heating function, which further enhances the driving experience. The seat adjustment function is rich, and the front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, height adjustment (4-way) and lumbar support (4-way) can be realized by the main and co-pilot seats, providing personalized comfort support for passengers. The front row is equipped with 3 USB ports and 1 Type-C port, while the rear row is equipped with 2 USB ports to meet the charging needs of different passengers.

廊坊一汽-大众CC年末降价来袭,最新报价16.99万!赶快行动

FAW-Volkswagen CC is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 137kW and a maximum torque of 320N·m, which has strong power output and excellent acceleration performance. Matching the engine is a 7-speed wet dual-clutch gearbox, which further improves the driving experience and fuel economy of the vehicle.

He said that he was extremely satisfied with the design of FAW-Volkswagen CC, especially the domineering front shape, frameless windows and elegant body lines, which made him feel that this car stood out from the crowd. In addition, the performance of this car is also quite excellent, full of power, and the suspension system is properly adjusted to make driving fun and comfortable. In short, this CC not only has a high face value, but also has an excellent driving experience, which really makes people fondle it.

Historical introduction of Toyota RAV4 car series, the pioneer of urban SUV

◆ The second generation (2000 -2005)
  Overall upgrade of appearance/size/power

Toyota Toyota (import) Toyota RAV4 (import) previous classic edition

  In October, 2000, the second generation RAV4 was launched, and the changes between this generation and the previous generation can be described as earth-shaking. In terms of body size,In addition to the height of the second-generation RAV4 being reduced to 1650mm, the body length, width and wheelbase have been increased to 4193mm, 1735mm and 2490mm respectively. The second-generation RAV4 models are also divided into front-wheel drive and four-wheel drive versions.

Toyota Toyota (import) Toyota RAV4 (import) previous classic edition

  In terms of appearance design, the shape of the second generation RAV4 has become rounded and low as a whole, and the shape of the front air intake grille is a regular trapezoid, and the shape of the headlights with a sense of line has become more fashionable than that of the old models. The body lines are simple and smooth, and naturally connect with the rear spoiler, which makes the whole body side look brand-new. The rear taillight light group has been redesigned to be stable and generous. In addition, consumers can also choose wheel eyebrow baffle and integrated fog light.

Toyota Toyota (import) Toyota RAV4 (import) previous classic edition

  The interior of the second-generation RAV4 has also been redesigned. The central control area is designed as an ellipse, and chrome-plated strips are used to enhance the fashion sense. The position of the control buttons on the central control panel has been redesigned, making it easier for drivers and front passengers to operate. In terms of configuration, the high-profile models of the new RAV4 are equipped with control system, six speakers, etc. Now it seems that these configurations are still mainstream.

Toyota Toyota (import) Toyota RAV4 (import) previous classic edition

  In terms of power, the second-generation RAV4 is equipped with a brand-new 2.0L four-cylinder 16DOHC. While the cylinder is made of aluminum to reduce the weight, it also has timing technology, with a maximum output of 148 horsepower. The transmission is still 5-speed manual or 4-speed.

Toyota Toyota (import) Toyota RAV4 (import) previous classic edition

  In September, 2001, Toyota released a new RAV4 model for the first time. This car adopts Toyota’s latest 2.0L technology, with a maximum output of 114 HP and a maximum of 250 N m.. In addition, due to the installation of cooling device in the exhaust gas recirculation system, the emission of harmful substances has also been effectively controlled, which also makes the exhaust emission of diesel version RAV4 reach the Euro III standard.

Toyota Toyota (import) Toyota RAV4 (import) previous classic edition

  In 2002, RAV4 underwent a small change, and the overall body changed little, mainly by adding a pearl-white body color, and taking side rubbing strips and flared wheels as the standard of the whole system. The body size has also increased, and the length, width and height of the five-door model are 4245mm*1735mm*1680mm respectively.

Toyota Toyota (import) Toyota RAV4 (import) previous classic edition

  In 2004, Toyota once again upgraded RAV4 from the inside out to varying degrees. The appearance changes include the new front bumper, headlights, grille and fog lights, the back door handle with the same color as the body, the new taillights and the spare tire cover design. ABS brake anti-lock system, system and vehicle stability system have become the standard of the whole system, as well as side air curtains and front seats. In addition, the 2004 RAV4 is equipped with a 2.4L four-cylinder engine code-named 2AZ-FE, with a maximum output of 161 HP and a maximum torque of 220 N m..

Toyota Toyota (import) Toyota RAV4 (import) 2006 2.4 standard model

  In 2005, Toyota upgraded the safety configuration of RAV4, installed brakes and full disc brakes, and readjusted the suspension and steering system. In addition, a series of options have been introduced, including a unique metal grille, a silver sports pedal and a new fog lamp.

  The second generation RAV4 is sold in China in the form of import. There are only two models, the 2.0L three-door version and the 2.0L five-door version, and the prices are 341,500 and 343,000 respectively. Because of the relatively high price, the sales of this car in China are not excellent.