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Press conference of the State Council Office: Natural resources help build a well-off society in an all-round way

  Cctv news(News broadcast): The State Council Office held a press conference today (October 29th), and the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Natural Resources introduced the positive contribution made by the field of natural resources to building a well-off society in an all-round way.

  According to the Ministry of Natural Resources, cultivated land is the lifeblood of grain production. According to the results of the third national land survey, we have kept the red line of 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land protection set by the state and completed the task of 1.865 billion mu of cultivated land in 2020 set by the state plan.

  At the same time, China’s geological survey has also made great progress. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, eight 100 million-ton oil fields, five 100 billion cubic meters of natural gas fields, five 100 billion cubic meters of shale gas fields and 311 large and medium-sized mineral fields were newly discovered. The Ministry of Natural Resources also said that in the past 10 years, China has made great achievements in ecological protection and construction, with a total net increase of 260 million mu in woodland, grassland, wetland, river surface and lakes with strong ecological functions. China has also issued institutional documents such as coastal wetland protection, grassland protection and restoration, and wetland protection and restoration, initially forming a new pattern of ecological restoration.

People’s Forum Online Comment | Strive to be a good youth in the new era on the track of realizing national rejuvenation

  Youth is the most active and dynamic force in the whole social force, the hope of the country lies in youth, and the future of the nation lies in youth. At the celebration of the centenary of the founding of the Communist Youth League of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the Communist Youth League should "unite and lead the youth of its members to grow into good young people with ideals, courage to take responsibility, endurance and willingness to struggle". This is not only the ardent expectation of the party and the country for the future development of the vast number of young people, but also the unshakable common goal of young people in the new era in the process of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  Ideal is the spiritual pillar of good youth in the new era.Ideals and beliefs are the foundation of spirit and the source of strength. Only by establishing lofty ideals and strengthening their ideals and beliefs can young people in the new era move forward bravely in the right direction on the road of youth. Ideals are divided into personal ideals and common ideals. Every youth is an independent individual, and it is common that there are differences in personal ideals such as career choice and life goals. At the same time, they are in the social reality relationship, which requires that personal ideals be closely linked with the common ideals of the country and the nation and make due contributions to the cause of the party and the country. First, we must strengthen our Marxist faith. Marxism is a powerful ideological weapon to guide China’s continuous success. Young people in the new era should learn Marxist theory, master Marxist research methods and consciously use Marxism to guide practice. The second is to strengthen the lofty ideal of communism. Realizing communism is the highest ideal and ultimate goal of communist party people, and it is a long development process, which needs the relay of generations of young people. Third, we should strengthen Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s common ideal, build a socialist modern country on the basis of building a well-off society in an all-round way, and believe that the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation will be realized. Young people’s lofty ideals and firm beliefs are the invincible driving force for a country and a nation. In the course of a hundred years, the majority of youth league members and party member can "hide their eyes from the clouds" and maintain their resilience of "being tough after thousands of blows". In the final analysis, it lies in the strong support of ideals and beliefs. Nothing can be achieved in the world without a will.Young people in the new era should be ambitious, build a solid foundation of ideals and beliefs, integrate their personal "ego" into the "ego" of the motherland, unite their powerful forces with firm ideals, and strive to open up a new journey of national rejuvenation.

  Dare to take responsibility is the historical mission of good young people in the new era.A generation has a long March, and a generation has the responsibility of a generation. During the period of the new-democratic revolution, young people started their ideological awakening and fought for national independence and people’s liberation without hesitation; During the period of socialist revolution and construction, young people actively participated in social changes and did not hesitate to devote themselves to the great cause of building the motherland; In the new period of reform, opening up and socialist modernization, young people dare to venture and do things, and they are desperate to run on the wave of innovation and reform; Young people in the new era in Socialism with Chinese characteristics consciously shoulder the historical responsibility and strive to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. History and the times have entrusted the vast number of young people with different responsibilities and missions. Based on the new era and new journey, the goal and direction of China youth can be summed up in one point, that is, unswervingly listening to and following the Party, and striving to grow into a new person of the times who can shoulder the heavy responsibility of national rejuvenation. Young people in the new era should not only dare to take responsibility, but also be able to take responsibility. On the one hand, they should practice excellent skills, arm their minds with rich theories, exercise their abilities in practice and demonstrate their solid talents. On the other hand, we should maintain a healthy body, which is the capital of the revolution. We should civilize its spirit and savage its body, so as to provide continuous strength for realizing great dreams. Today’s world is in a great change that has never happened in a hundred years, and China is also in a critical period to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. As the main force of China’s development, young people are faced with the mission of the times that "the sky will drop to the people of Sri Lanka". They are in the forefront of the fight against the epidemic, setting a new historical record in the Winter Olympics, showing China’s charm on the world stage and vividly interpreting "Please rest assured that the party and the country have me. China’s young people live in prosperous times and shoulder heavy responsibilities. Only when they are ambitious, wise, talented and responsible can they live up to their youth, the times and the people.

  Being able to bear hardships is the tough character of good young people in the new era.Difficulties and hardships, jade is successful. Today’s beautiful life is the result of countless ancestors’ arduous and long-term struggles. During the 25,000-mile long March, they climbed snow-capped mountains and crossed grasslands. During the 14-year Anti-Japanese War, they risked their lives and were not afraid of strong enemies. In the early days of the founding of New China, they kept their feet on the ground and worked hard … … Gradually formed the spirit of China, such as the spirit of the Long March, the spirit of Hongqiqu, the spirit of "two bombs and one satellite" and the spirit of manned space flight. Contemporary young people should deeply understand and inherit the fine traditions and precious qualities of being able to endure hardships, because hardships can temper a person’s will. Compared with the past, young people in the new era have superior material conditions and living environment, which is an important period of life development. If they choose to suffer, they choose to gain. First of all, to be able to suffer from learning, we should not passively accept book knowledge, but be good at independent innovation learning, enrich theoretical knowledge, enhance core literacy, and bravely climb scientific peaks. Secondly, we should be able to suffer from practice, go to places where countries need it, such as the grass-roots front line, measure the land of the motherland with our feet, discover the spirit of China with our eyes, listen to people’s voices with our ears, and feel the pulse of the times with our hearts. Finally, we should learn to "ask for it". Being content with the status quo is the greatest danger in life. Young people should show the courage to start all over again and consciously take "suffering" as a lofty value pursuit. "The sword front comes from sharpening, and the plum blossom fragrance comes from bitter cold."Dare to endure hardship, be willing to endure hardship and be good at it are compulsory courses for young people to grow up, and also necessary ways to hone their will and cultivate their feelings in national rejuvenation.

  Willing to struggle is the action of good young people in the new era.Struggle has always been the action guide of the Chinese nation and the youth in China. From "we must make comrades continue to struggle hard" to "we must make up our minds to struggle for a long time", and then to "happiness comes from struggle" and "struggle itself is a kind of happiness", the Chinese nation has ushered in a great leap from standing up, becoming rich and becoming strong. The new era provides a broad practical stage for helping young people struggle, and the first youth development plan in the history of New China has been issued, and a colorful platform for voluntary service and innovative practice has been built, so that every young person can enjoy the opportunity to shine in life. Struggle is the most beautiful background of youth, and action is the most effective tempering of youth. We should follow the struggle direction of the party and the country with practical actions, integrate the youth struggle into the cause of the party and the people, and March courageously toward the Chinese dream of realizing the goal of the second century and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. We should strive for dedication in ordinary posts, strive to take root at the grassroots level, serve the people, do every job in a down-to-earth manner, create extraordinary things in the ordinary, and create brilliance in the struggle. We should always cherish the spirit of striving for self-improvement, and shape the great spirit of struggle in the new era on the road of Do not forget your initiative mind’s vigorous youth. Now, youth is used to struggle; In the future, youth will be used for memories. In the new era, young people in China are the vanguard forces to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. We should use our youthful self to create a youthful China and a youthful nation.

  In the new era, young people in China are in the best period of the development of the Chinese nation. We should cherish the present, stir up the surging spring tide of national rejuvenation with the energy and creativity of youth, and strive for a better China with the wisdom and sweat of youth! (Author: Wang Huijing, School of Marxism, Soochow University)

Meteorological heat index sends out small "shade"

Source: China Meteorological News Agency  
Release date: July 29, 2010 at 10:56

Intern reporter of China Meteorological News Sun Nan Anjia


 


  Hot! With the arrival of the dog days, the high temperature in the whole country has come back again. On July 26th, the Beijing Meteorological Observatory issued the yellow warning signal of high temperature again. The citizens in Beijing complained: "The highest temperature in the weather forecast is only 35℃, but it feels like it is almost catching up with the high temperature of 40℃ a few weeks ago!"


  Why is there always a gap between the temperature people feel and the temperature predicted by the meteorological department? Is the data monitored in the louver box discounted to the temperature?


  


Record the history of air temperature


The standard temperature is measured in the louver.


  Taking the pulse for the sky is a scientific and rigorous work. Li Xiaoquan, the chief expert of China Weather Network and former director of the Central Meteorological Observatory, told us that there are strict standards for the setting of louver boxes, which are set according to the regulations of the World Meteorological Organization and the norms of meteorological observation.


  The thermometer should be erected at a height of 1.5 meters from the ground and installed in a louver box with ventilation on six sides. It should not only ensure that it can communicate with the outside air, but also ensure that it will not be excessively affected by the wind, and at the same time avoid direct sunlight. In addition, the environment around the louver box also has strict requirements. It is internationally unified that the observation field must be empty and flat, and there should be no trees and tall buildings around it, and it should be placed on the lawn with a thickness of no more than 20 cm.


  Only in this way can we ensure that the global meteorological observation data are representative, accurate and comparative, facilitate the global sharing of temperature data, correctly analyze the changes of weather systems and provide reliable weather forecasting services.
Every day, at a fixed time, observers should observe the temperature of the louver. Stations that switch to automatic meteorological observation will also regularly transmit observation data to forecasters for weather analysis and forecast.


  Li Xiaoquan said that the temperature forecast mentioned in the weather forecast refers to the forecast of air temperature. The air temperature is very local, which is related to altitude and surrounding environment. Human activities are generally at the height of 1 meter to 2 meters. Therefore, the air temperature in the 1.5-meter-high louver box can reflect the real atmospheric situation of the human activity layer, which represents the undisturbed standard air temperature in the natural state.


  


Different feelings under the same sky


The difference of somatosensory temperature caused by many influences


  The somatosensory temperature refers to the temperature that people feel. Due to the differences of regions, environments and individuals, there is a gap between the somatosensory temperature and the actual temperature.


  There are many factors that affect the somatosensory temperature. Li Xiaoquan thinks that the most important factors that make people feel the temperature difference are relative humidity and wind power.


  When the temperature is high and the humidity is high, the sweat on the skin surface cannot evaporate well, so the heat dissipation efficiency of the human body is low, and the somatosensory temperature is higher than the actual temperature. So even in the hot weather of 35℃, as long as the humidity is low, you will feel dry and not too uncomfortable. However, in most cities in the south and in the rainy season in the north, the relative humidity will reach more than 80%. At this time, as long as the temperature exceeds 32℃, the human body will feel sultry and unbearable.


  Wind, like a huge fan, virtually accelerates the flow of air, and can quickly take away sweat from human skin, making people feel as if the temperature has dropped. In addition, the influence of solar radiation is also very obvious. Under the same temperature, humidity and wind speed, the temperature difference between sunlight and the somatosensory temperature in the shade can be 4℃ to 6℃.


  The somatosensory temperature also varies from person to person: people in different regions feel different. Indian tourists who are used to the high temperature of 45℃ will not feel very hot when they come to China to see the Expo, but tourists from cold northern Europe are hard to adapt. Even in the same area, the feelings of the elderly and children will be very different. Even two adults in the same area will feel different when standing in the sun. Physical condition, clothes color, skin color and even good or bad mood can affect people’s feeling of temperature. As the saying goes, "being calm and naturally cool" is a good portrayal of the influence of people’s emotions on somatosensory temperature.


  In the new round of high temperature, the public clearly felt the difference between the somatosensory temperature and the real temperature, and some people started the experiment of frying eggs with manhole covers. Crack, crack, crack, crack, crack, crack, crack, crack, crack, crack, crack. Under the direct sunlight, the asphalt road was baked with oil. Some people took out a thermometer to measure the ground temperature, which actually reached 70℃ to 90℃. Many netizens suspected that not predicting the road temperature was for fear of unnecessary panic caused by excessive temperature.


  In this regard, Li Xiaoquan explained that the temperature should be representative, and the temperature of different underlying surfaces is different. It is a universal standard method to observe the ground temperature by burying the thermometer half in the soil. The meteorological department has a record of monitoring the surface temperature, but predicting the ground temperature in summer has little practical significance for citizens’ travel activities. Regardless of the ground temperature, people should choose to walk with shoes.


  


Thermal index forecast for weather "cooling down"


Humanized service reminds people of sun protection and heatstroke prevention


  Meteorology affects all kinds of human activities everywhere. As people pay more and more attention to meteorology, the task before meteorologists is not only to talk to the sky, but also to talk to people.


  Li Xiaoquan believes that meteorological departments in various regions should provide the forecast of somatosensory temperature index according to local people’s living habits, topography and landforms, not necessarily as accurate as the live temperature, but at least should distinguish grades. "I think the weather forecast in the future will tell people whether the weather tomorrow will be dry, comfortable and hot, sultry or very sultry, not just the dry’ maximum temperature of 35℃’."


  At this year’s World Expo, the heat index forecast of the Expo site, which has been prepared for nearly a year, was launched on Shanghai Weather Online in many languages. Thermal index forecast of Expo site: Shanghai model 34, German model 39, Hong Kong model 33 … Shanghai Meteorological Bureau introduced internationally famous thermal index forecast models. This thermal index forecast product is released regularly twice a day.


  Geng Fuhai, head of the Urban Environment Center of Shanghai Meteorological Bureau, said that the thermal index is an index describing human comfort. Use the thermal index calculation models of various countries to calculate the possible somatosensory temperatures of people in various countries. For example, the actual temperature is 33℃, the Shanghai model shows a thermal index of 34, the American model shows a thermal index of 120, and Americans know that it is 120 degrees Fahrenheit at a glance.


  Ms Guan, a tourist visiting the Expo from Anhui, said: "The introduction of the heat index is very humanized. Although the weather has been sultry for several days, I feel very happy when I go online to see the meteorological service in the Expo Park before going out every morning."


  "Although the thermal index has been launched, the relevant verification issues are still being discussed internationally. The somatosensory temperature is influenced by personal factors, and everyone has differences, so the operation of this model is difficult to be accurately verified. " Yan Fuhai said.


  Tang Xu, director of the Shanghai Meteorological Bureau, also said that the meteorological forecast service is not only the Expo meteorological service, but also provides the internationally accepted standard temperature forecast, and also provides various refined products according to the needs of various units in the city and the feelings of pedestrians on the road. Tang Xu said: "our work should keep pace with the times and meet the needs of the broad masses of the people. This is the direction of our efforts. Meteorological standards should be adhered to, but follow-up services should also be strengthened. "   


  Weather can also make life better. "People-oriented" is not only the ruling idea, but also the proper meaning of the meteorological department’s continuous improvement of public service level. Just as Li Xiaoquan said, under the premise of doing a good job of live temperature forecast, the forecast of somatosensory temperature index can make meteorological services icing on the cake.


  


  (Editor: Luan Fei)


  



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In October, the price of "vegetable basket" declined seasonally, and the supply situation of vegetables in various places was stable and improving.

CCTV News:According to the latest data from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the national "vegetable basket" index was 118.56 in October, down 2.64 points from the previous month and 11.96 points from the same period last year. Vegetable prices showed a seasonal decline.

In October, the national average wholesale price of 28 kinds of vegetables monitored by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs was 4.86 yuan per kilogram, down 4.7% from the previous month and basically the same as the same period last year. In terms of varieties, the chain price dropped by 19 kinds and rose by 9 kinds. Among them, spinach, Chinese cabbage and lettuce have a large decline.

Zhang Jing, chief vegetable analyst of the agricultural products market analysis and early warning team of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs:Vegetable prices have entered the seasonal downward channel. The main reasons are that since October, the main producing areas of vegetables have gradually moved southward, the scale of trans-regional transportation of northern vegetables to the south has been reduced, the storage loss in transit has decreased, and the transportation cost has been reduced; Second, the stock of durable goods is sufficient, and the supply mode conversion in summer and autumn is relatively smooth. In October, the national temperature was significantly higher than the same period of last year, which was conducive to the growth of autumn vegetables.

According to the data of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the current vegetable field area in China is more than 100 million mu, an increase of more than 1% year-on-year. The output of vegetables in various places is relatively high, and the supply situation is stable and improving. Experts predict that vegetable prices will keep seasonal downward for some time in the later period, but starting from November, with the fluctuation of temperature, the growth rate of open-field vegetables will slow down, and there is limited room for vegetable prices to fall.

Zhang Jing, chief vegetable analyst of the agricultural products market analysis and early warning team of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs:The market supply has gradually changed to autumn and winter mode, and the listing volume of protected vegetable production areas in the north has increased. As the production cost of protected vegetables is higher than that of open-field vegetables, it is expected that the downward space of vegetable prices will be limited in the later period.

The overall price of vegetables in Beijing has declined significantly in winter storage vegetables and leafy vegetables.

What is the price of vegetables in the latest market, and which varieties have changed obviously? Let’s go to the wholesale market in Beijing to have a look.

The reporter learned in Beijing Xinfadi Agricultural Products Market that recently, vegetables, potatoes and Chinese cabbage stored in winter have gradually come on the market, with a large sales volume. The market sells 1,500 tons of potatoes, 1,000 tons of Chinese cabbage, and hundreds of tons of carrots, cabbages and white radishes every day.

According to reports, due to the high price of Chinese cabbage last year, the enthusiasm of vegetable farmers was stimulated, and the temperature in the main producing areas was suitable, and the Chinese cabbage was generally harvested, which led to the continuous decline of Chinese cabbage prices in the market. In addition, the prices of fresh and tender leafy vegetables, such as rape, oil wheat and Chinese cabbage, have dropped significantly in recent years, and the prices of celery and cabbage have also dropped to the low point in the same period in recent years.

The data shows that on October 30, the weighted average price of vegetables in Beijing Xinfadi market was 2.46 yuan per kilogram, down 2% compared with last week.

Tong Wei, head of Beijing Xinfadi Market:The origin of vegetables in the later period is mainly in Hebei and Shandong, and the supply is relatively sufficient. In the future, prices will continue to run at a level lower than that of the same period last year.

Central Meteorological Observatory: There will be heavy rainfall in Northeast China and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, and flood in Songliao and Haihe River basins will develop.

  CCTV News:According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, the Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that there will be heavy rainfall in the northeast and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region from August 11 to 13. Among them, the rainfall in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region mainly occurred from the night of the 11th to the day of the 12th, with heavy rain or rainstorm in parts of central and southern Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, Shanxi and northwestern Shandong, and heavy rain in central Hebei and southern Tianjin. This year’s No.6 typhoon "Kanu" is about to enter the territory of Liaoning Province, China, and its peripheral cloud system has brought heavy rainfall to the eastern part of Northeast China. It is expected that the impact of the storm will last until the 13th, and the rainfall in Liaoning, Jilin and Heilongjiang will be heavy and heavy.

  Meteorologists reminded that the water level of rivers, lakes and reservoirs in Songliao and Haihe River basins is relatively high at present, and many places suffer from floods; The heavy rainfall will make the flood situation develop and the water level rise again, and some areas may be repeatedly affected. It is suggested that the above areas strengthen flood control and disaster relief work to prevent possible floods, urban and rural waterlogging, flash floods and geological disasters.

  Affected by the cloud system around Kanu, heavy rains occurred in parts of Jilin and Heilongjiang from the day of 10th to the morning of 11th, with local heavy rains in Jiamusi, Qitaihe, Mudanjiang and Yanbian in Heilongjiang, and gusts of 6 ~ 8 in Liaodong Peninsula, eastern Shandong Peninsula and eastern Jilin.

  Gale forecastIt is estimated that from the afternoon of 11th to the morning of 12th, there will be strong winds of magnitude 5-6 and gusts of magnitude 7-8 in Bohai Sea, Bohai Strait, northern and central Yellow Sea, coastal areas of Shandong Peninsula, Liaodong Peninsula and coastal areas, northeastern Jilin and southeastern Heilongjiang, with winds of magnitude 7 and gusts of magnitude 8-9 in parts of central Yellow Sea.

  Rainfall forecastFrom the afternoon of the 11th to the 13th, there were heavy rains in parts of Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang and other places, and there were heavy rains locally. The accumulated rainfall in most areas is 30-80 mm, the local area is 100-150 mm, and the local area in eastern Liaoning will exceed 200 mm. The specific forecast is as follows:

  From the afternoon of the 11th to the night, there were heavy rains in parts of southwestern and eastern Heilongjiang and southern Jilin.

  On the 12th, there were heavy rains in parts of central and northern Heilongjiang, southern Jilin, eastern and southern Liaoning, and local heavy rains in Liaodong Peninsula.

  On the 13th, there was heavy rain or heavy rain in northern Heilongjiang and southeastern Liaoning.

  After 14th, there are still many showers in Northeast China.

  Surface rainfall forecast in Songhua river basin;From the afternoon of the 11th to the 13th, the rainfall in the central and eastern parts of the Songhua River Basin was 20 ~ 55 mm, of which the rainfall in the lower reaches of the Songhua River was 55 ~ 70 mm; The surface rainfall of Yalu River, Tumen River and Suifenhezi River basins is 40 ~ 45 mm..

  From the afternoon of 11th to 12th, there was heavy rainfall in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas, with heavy rain or rainstorm (cumulative rainfall of 30-80mm) in parts of central and southern Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, Shanxi and northwestern Shandong, and local heavy rain (cumulative rainfall of 100-180mm) in central Hebei and southern Tianjin. The maximum hourly precipitation in the above areas is 30 ~ 50 mm, and the local area exceeds 60 mm, accompanied by 8 ~ 10 thunderstorms and strong winds.

  Forecast of area rainfall in Haihe River Basin: From the afternoon of 11th to 12th, the area rainfall in the middle sub-basin of Haihe River Basin is 35-50mm, including 55-70mm in Daqing River and 85-100mm in Haihe River.

  Meteorologists reminded that due to the high water levels in the Songhua River and Haihe River basins, the reservoirs in some areas have exceeded the police. A new round of heavy rainfall will lead to flood development and water level rising again, and floods may occur in some areas. It is recommended to closely monitor the changes of rain, water conditions and flood, implement emergency plans for flood control, rationally arrange reservoir dispatching, and do a good job in flood control and disaster reduction.

  In addition, do a good job in flood control and disaster relief materials reserves and strengthen the prevention of secondary disasters caused by heavy rains. Pay close attention to the emergency repair of water damage projects and urban drainage projects to deal with possible floods and dangers. In mountainous areas, it is suggested to strengthen the monitoring and early warning of mountain torrents and geological disasters, strengthen the inspection and elimination of hidden dangers of disasters, and transfer the masses in time.

Accelerate to "fine"! The CCTV video "China Fine Micro-short Drama Venture Capital Media Action" was grandly opened.

On October 13th, "China Fine Micro-short Drama Venture Capital and Media Action" kicked off in Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. At the time when network culture is expanding new quality productivity, CCTV Central Video gives full play to the leading role of state-level media, and invites all parties to join in, and jointly launches a series of initiatives such as China Micro-short Drama Quality Venture Capital Initiative and local industry support plan, which will give wings to creators with good content and strength, continuously support the blooming of fine micro-short dramas, and boost the high-quality development of the micro-short drama industry.

Zheng Hongfan, member of the Standing Committee of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Party Committee and Minister of Propaganda Department, Peng Jianming, member of the editorial meeting of the Central Radio and Television General Station and general manager of the general manager’s office, Dong Chunian, first-class inspector of the network audio-visual program management department of the State Radio and Television General Administration, Du Huiliang, deputy secretary of the Ordos Municipal Party Committee, party secretary and mayor of the municipal government, Qian Wei, director of the audio-visual new media center of the Central Radio and Television General Station, Ge Sang Dawa, deputy director of the network communication bureau of the Central Network Information Office, and Wang Xiaohui, chief content officer of iQiyi, Guo Tong, Chairman of CCTV International Network Co., Ltd. and General Manager of Central Video Media Development Co., Ltd., Zhang Wei, Member of the Standing Committee of Ordos Municipal Committee and Minister of Propaganda Department, and Long Pingping, screenwriter of TV series The Awakeing Age and researcher of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Institute of Party History and Literature, jointly launched "China Fine Micro-short Drama Venture Capital Media Action".

Launching Ceremony of "China Fine Micro-short Drama Venture Capital and Media Action"

Launching Ceremony of "China Fine Micro-short Drama Venture Capital and Media Action"

Zheng Hongfan said in his speech that "China Fine Micro-short Drama Venture Capital Media Action" will gather the industry’s head resources and make new contributions to promoting the long-term healthy development of the micro-short drama industry, telling the story of China and spreading the voice of China. I sincerely hope that under the care and guidance of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, the Central Network Information Office and the General Desk, "Central Video (Ordos) Boutique Micro-short Drama Co-creation Point" will be built as an industry model, and more micro-short dramas will be launched to better empower the high-quality development of Inner Mongolia.

Zheng Hongfan, member of the Standing Committee of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Party Committee and Minister of Propaganda Department

Zheng Hongfan, member of the Standing Committee of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Party Committee and Minister of Propaganda Department

Peng Jianming said in his speech that "China Fine Micro-short Drama Venture Capital and Media Action" is the main station’s "Watching China in Micro-short Drama" — — The important stage achievement of the micro-short drama ecological cooperation plan is an innovative move of cooperation between CCTV and Ordos City to jointly promote the high-quality development of the micro-short drama industry, and it is also an industry event that embodies the expectations of the upstream and downstream ecological partners of the national micro-short drama. We look forward to seeing more masterpieces that spread mainstream values, inherit Chinese civilization, highlight the spirit of the times and show social features, and write a brilliant chapter of miniseries together.

Peng Jianming, member of the editorial meeting of the Central Radio and Television General Station and general manager of the general manager's office

Peng Jianming, member of the editorial meeting of the Central Radio and Television General Station and general manager of the general manager’s office

Zhang Wei said that "China Fine Micro-short Drama Venture Capital and Media Action" was first opened in Ordos, which not only affirmed the development of Ordos cultural undertakings, but also injected new vitality and motivation into the development of Ordos cultural industry. We will take this opportunity to actively explore various cultural formats such as "micro-short drama+"and make positive contributions to building cultural brands in northern Xinjiang.

Zhang Wei, member of the Standing Committee of Ordos Municipal Committee and Minister of Propaganda Department

Zhang Wei, member of the Standing Committee of Ordos Municipal Committee and Minister of Propaganda Department

At the beginning of the year, Dong proposed that "China Fine Micro-short Drama Venture Capital and Media Action" is another pragmatic action to strengthen the mission of CCTV and lead the development of micro-short drama industry. The Network Audiovisual Department of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television will, as always, support the pioneering and innovative work of the General Station in the field of miniseries, and make concerted efforts with all parties to jointly promote the upgrading and upgrading of miniseries in China.

Dong Chunian, First Inspector of Network Audio-visual Program Management Department of State Administration of Radio and Television

Dong Chunian, First Inspector of Network Audio-visual Program Management Department of State Administration of Radio and Television

Ge Sang Dawa believes that this activity is another innovative move by the general station to gather people’s strength, wisdom and energy to promote the high-quality development of the micro-short drama industry. In the era of online video, we should hold a high ideological level and make the mainstream value more high; It is necessary to deepen the content thickness and make the mainstream voice louder; It is necessary to convey the temperature of the times and make the mainstream public opinion stronger.

Ge Sang Dawa, Deputy Director of Network Communication Bureau of Central Network Information Office.

Ge Sang Dawa, Deputy Director of Network Communication Bureau of Central Network Information Office.

Small screen, big world

Expand the form of "micro-short drama+"by multi-party "drama"

Seeing the micro-knowledge, "drama" has quality. The rapid development of miniseries is also the development of network audio-visual industry in China. In order to promote the mainstream, diversified and high-quality development of micro-short drama creation, CCTV Video, with the leading attitude of "organizer", joins hands with all peers to seek new industrial development, and uses the "combination boxing" of quality content, ecological openness and industrial clustering to create a new highland of platform brand value.

At the event site, Qian Wei introduced that in 2024, the central video focused on the micro-short drama track and accelerated along the action path of "big event take-off, vertical deep cultivation, platform landing, and business customization IP". Next, CCTV will continue to focus on the following three aspects: First, it is still our unchanging mission to lead by value and strive for Excellence; Second, professional service and accurate service, and continue to explore the infinite possibilities of the "micro-short drama+"model; Third, embrace the market, mutual benefit and win-win, and build a sustainable development ecology of the micro-short drama industry together.

Qian Wei, Director of Audiovisual New Media Center of Central Radio and Television General Station

Qian Wei, Director of Audiovisual New Media Center of Central Radio and Television General Station

The establishment ceremony of China Fine Micro-short Drama Industry and Full-screen Matrix Alliance was held on the same day. This upgrade not only attracted more video platforms to join, but also further broadened the scope of alliance members, innovatively included national IPTV, local media center and small-screen APP, and built a powerful full-screen broadcast matrix, creating opportunities for multiple platforms and institutions. The alliance will integrate resources of all parties, link forces of all parties, realize the docking and interconnection of large and small screens, empower fine miniseries to gain wider exposure and stronger influence, and realize the unification of economic benefits and social benefits.

China Fine Micro-short Drama Industry and the Establishment Ceremony of Full-screen Matrix Alliance

China Fine Micro-short Drama Industry and the Establishment Ceremony of Full-screen Matrix Alliance

Guests from all walks of life expressed their opinions freely around the development trend of China boutique miniseries. Long Pingping expects that this industry "drama" will provide more space and platform for creators, produce more in-depth content, and jointly create small, warm, short but meaningful works, so as to enjoy the style of the times within the square inch of micro-short dramas. Pan Hong, a well-known actor, thinks that the high-quality spring of miniseries has arrived, so let’s hold hands and never see each other in the stories of ordinary people in China. Yang Yazhou, the best director of the Golden Rooster Award, said that the combination of micro-short drama technology and art has injected new impetus into the development of the film and television industry and brought more rich and wonderful audio-visual enjoyment to the audience.

The Awakeing Age, screenwriter of TV series, Long Pingping of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Party History and Literature Research Institute, Pan Hong, a famous actor, and Yang Yazhou, the best director of Golden Rooster Award, took the stage to share.

The Awakeing Age, screenwriter of TV series, Long Pingping of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Party History and Literature Research Institute, Pan Hong, a famous actor, and Yang Yazhou, the best director of Golden Rooster Award, took the stage to share.

A series of fine micro-short dramas hatched by CCTV and CCTV were officially released, such as "The Eve of the Tour", "The Landscape Hunter: Chaka Salt Lake" and "Today’s People Don’t See the Ancient Times". Li Lichi, a well-known director, introduced it on the spot, and the relevant person in charge of CCTV video signed a project cooperation plan with the person in charge of micro-short drama of Erdos Rongmedia Culture Development Co., Ltd., Wuxi Guangxin Film and Television Animation Technology Co., Ltd. and Huangshan Tourism Co., Ltd., as well as Li Lichi and Hu Chaoqing, co-founder of Capacity Short Drama, to jointly create high-quality micro-short drama.

New tuyere, new track

Help the "warm city" cultural brigade run out of the "wind acceleration"

At present, "a drama with a city on fire" has become a reality. Compared with conventional film and television dramas, micro-short plays have the advantages of low production cost, low threshold and high return, showing great energy and potential in linking cultural tourism resources, promoting regional culture and expanding cultural tourism consumption.

Inner Mongolia has long been known as a "model autonomous region", among which Ordos, a "warm city", is unique and has a high-quality foundation for incubating the micro-short drama industry. Huang Yanzhang, member of the Standing Committee of Ordos Municipal Committee, deputy mayor, Guo Tong, chairman of CCTV International Network Co., Ltd. and general manager of Central Video Media Development Co., Ltd., Liu Xiaobo, convener of Inner Mongolia Station of Central Radio and Television General Station, Shang Erping, director of Ordos Municipal Committee’s network information office, Ni Hong, secretary of the Party Committee of Ordos Media Media Center, secretary and chairman of Ordos Media Media Culture Development Co., Ltd., and Zhang Bin, deputy secretary and director of the Party Committee of Ordos Media Media Center, jointly launched the micro-short play "Warm City" and micro-

The launching ceremony of the mini-short drama "Warm City" and the mini-short drama/short video selection exhibition.

The launching ceremony of the mini-short drama "Warm City" and the mini-short drama/short video selection exhibition.

In order to promote Erdos’ continuous "going out of the circle", the unveiling ceremony of "Central Video (Erdos) Fine Micro-short Drama Co-creation Point" was held at the event site, and the Erdos Cultural Tourism Industry Guidance Fund project and the related support measures for cultural tourism in Ejinhoro Banner were released to help Erdos continue to become the "spreading place" of northern Xinjiang culture, the "punching place" of Inner Mongolia tourism and the "multi-producing area" of film and television works.

Opening Ceremony of "Central Video (Erdos) Boutique Micro-short Drama Co-creation Point"

Opening Ceremony of "Central Video (Erdos) Boutique Micro-short Drama Co-creation Point"

The "two-way trip" between micro-short drama venture capital and Ordos is an innovative exploration of the linkage between the central government and the local government, and it is also a fusion practice of "molding tourism with literature and demonstrating literature with tourism". Accurately meeting the market demand and carefully planning content products will further promote the prosperity and growth of the micro-short drama industry and open a new chapter in the development of online audio-visual media.

Between the square inches, the wonderful world is displayed. From October 15th to 19th, "China Boutique Micro-short Drama Venture Capital Media Action" will be broadcast on the central video client and other platforms, so stay tuned!

Let’s hold that beam of light high-written on the occasion of the 30-day countdown to the opening of the 2024 Tengchong Scientists Forum

one

  November 1st is a special day to commemorate the 86th anniversary of The National SouthWest Associated University’s opening in Kunming. On this day, more than 110 alumni from Tsinghua University, Peking University and Nankai University participated in the activity of "Re-taking the Long March Road of the United Nations General Assembly", and crossed the Wanling of Qian Shan to Kunming. They couldn’t restrain their inner excitement. Holding the flags of that year and today, they came to the former site of The National SouthWest Associated University in high spirits, showing the world the endless inheritance of The National SouthWest Associated University spirit.

  On the land of Yunnan, a temporary university was moved from Changsha 86 years ago. The school was formed by the merger of Peking University, Tsinghua University and Nankai University, so Kunming was the base, and later branches were established in Mengzi, Yunnan and Xuyong, Sichuan, which is still called "a monument in the history of education and revolution in China". The National Southwest United University, which was jointly established by these three universities during the Anti-Japanese War, has continued the blood of Chinese culture and created a miracle in the history of higher education in China under extremely difficult conditions. This history has also made the teachers and students of the three schools form a deep friendship and a strange bond with this land of Yunnan.

  On May 4th, 1946, The National SouthWest Associated University officially ended. The Kunming Normal College, which The National SouthWest Associated University left for the people of Yunnan, stayed in Spring City to continue the blood of that year, which is the predecessor of Yunnan Normal University today. The famous The National SouthWest Associated University ruins, including the The National SouthWest Associated University Memorial Hall, the old classroom and the "Meiyuan" donated by President Mei Yiqi, are still located in the old campus of Yunnan Normal University. Teachers and students set up the "National Southwest Associated University Monument" on the campus. Seventy-eight years later, it still stands tall and is admired by people from all directions. Little known is that this monument has set up replica monuments in Tsinghua, Peking University and Nankai respectively.

two

  Gu Binglin, Xu Zhihong and Rao Zihe, academicians of China Academy of Sciences, served as presidents of Tsinghua University University, Peking University University and Nankai University respectively in the early 21st century.

  The three presidents continued the friendship of the General Assembly decades ago, that is, during their tenure, Nankai University and Tsinghua University established a replica of the The National SouthWest Associated University Monument. In 2009, the three presidents attended the unveiling ceremony of the The National SouthWest Associated University Monument of Nankai University, and decided to hold a joint meeting of the presidents of the three universities every year to inherit the spirit of The National SouthWest Associated University. Since then, the three principals have kept close contact with Yunnan, and hope to continue to carry forward the spirit of The National SouthWest Associated University and do something for the people of Yunnan.

  At the end of 2020, three old principals who have retired from the position of principal came to Tengchong together. They feel that Tengchong has beautiful scenery and pleasant climate, and its advantages such as altitude, geographical environment, history, culture and biodiversity are very similar to those of the Swiss town of Davos. They can learn from Davos’s experience in hosting the World Economic Forum, make use of regional advantages, give play to the gathering effect of scientists, and help local scientific and technological innovation and economic development. Therefore, the three old principals proposed to hold a sustainable forum for scientists in Tengchong with high starting point, distinctive features, great influence and strong appeal.

  December 1, 2022 — On the 3rd, the first Tengchong Scientists Forum was successfully held, and the Declaration of Tengchong Scientists Forum was published. Under the leadership of the three presidents, alumni from Tsinghua, Peking University and Nankai University joined the volunteer team and actively participated in the organization of the forum. Together with the teachers and students of Yunnan Normal University, they wrote the song of friendship of the three schools (three plus one) again after more than 80 years.

three

  The National SouthWest Associated University once trained 175 academicians of the two academies for the Republic, and famous scientists such as Yang Zhenning, Li Zhengdao, Zhou Guangzhao, Zhou Peiyuan, Hua Luogeng and Wu Zhengyi were teachers or students, all of whom were edified and blessed by The National SouthWest Associated University. Nowadays, scientists have reunited with Yunnan on a large scale by holding the forum, which is exactly the induction and echo of The National SouthWest Associated University spirit in Yunnan after more than 80 years.

  In the "Declaration of Tengchong Scientists Forum" issued by the first forum, scientists declared passionately: strive to become a world-class forum in the field of science and technology with China characteristics, promote the dialogue between China science and technology and the world science and technology, and promote the common progress of global science and technology. Provide a high-level dialogue platform for top scientists, government officials, entrepreneurs, scientific research institutions and universities around the world, promote international scientific and technological exchanges and cooperation, meet various challenges, provide scientific and technological solutions, and clarify their respective scientific and technological views. It is a global consensus that it is the only way to promote the sustainable development of all countries to focus on building a global innovation community, promoting cross-cultural and cross-disciplinary exchanges among scientists and constantly enhancing scientific and technological innovation. Create a good scientific and technological ecology, let more young scientists show their talents, and let more scientific and technological resources be shared globally.

  In December 2023, three academicians, Gu Binglin, Xu Zhihong and Rao Zihe, met again in Tengchong, and joined hands with more than 100 academicians and famous scientists at home and abroad to participate in the Tengchong Scientists Forum. Mr. Yang Zhenning, a 101-year-old student from The National SouthWest Associated University, delivered an online speech at the opening ceremony. The winners of the first Tengchong Science Award were announced at the opening ceremony, and Professor Feng Zhang from Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Academician Lu Yuming from the Chinese University of Hong Kong won the honor. Teachers, students and alumni from Peking University, Tsinghua, Nankai University and Yunnan Normal University have taken active actions again, either as organizers or as volunteers, and devoted themselves to the forum service.

  The city at the extreme edge once again lit up the light of science, and the voices of the release of scientific research achievements, the collision of ideas and the transformation of scientific and technological achievements echoed in various halls in Tengchong for a time.

four

  In less than 30 days, Tengchong will usher in another grand event on December 6. Scientists, educators, entrepreneurs and financiers from home and abroad meet again, and return to the extreme city together to discuss the project of "Science, global innovation and scientists’ mission".

  The 2024 Tengchong Scientists Forum will undoubtedly be an annual event that scientists yearn for. At this forum, the results of the world-renowned 2024 Tengchong Science Award will be grandly announced. On the basis of the previous two standing traditional sub-forums, such as the President’s Forum, the Young Scientists Forum, the Life Science and Great Health Forum, the Biodiversity and Modern Agriculture Forum and the Entrepreneur Innovation Forum, this year, the Women Scientists Forum, the Artificial Intelligence Forum, the Culture and Tourism Innovation Development Forum and the ‘ Technology+Finance ’ Forum "is divided into forums, and where the stars shine, it is the time when the forum shines."

  At the same time, Mr. Xu Rongkai, the former governor of Yunnan Province and a member of the advisory committee of Tengchong Scientists Forum, and Mr. Wan Li, the composer, specially wrote the theme song "We Raise a Beam of Light" for the forum. Mr. Yang Zhenning, one of The National SouthWest Associated University’s most outstanding alumni and Nobel Prize winner, who has delivered video messages at the opening ceremony of the past two forums, translated English lyrics for this theme song together with his wife Weng Fan this year. The theme song will be sung by the children of the Mountain Fairy Tale Choir for the first time at the opening ceremony. In addition, the 2024 Tengchong Scientists Forum will also hold the first "Science and Art Night" party, so that the beauty of science and art will once again bloom in the ancient city of Tengchong.

  Thirty days is a vision and expectation. Let’s hold up the light of The National SouthWest Associated University again, pursue our dreams with scientists and feel the infinite charm of science and technology benefiting mankind!

  December 6, 2024 — On the 8th, at the 2024 Tengchong Scientists Forum, in Tengchong, the extreme land where the heroes gather, no matter whether the sun rises or the moon sets, the beam of scientific light we hold high under the vast starry sky will always shine!

November 6, 2024

In the field of hope | 64,000 mu of corn seed production in Manas, Xinjiang has a comprehensive harvest.

CCTV News:At present, 64,000 mu of seed corn in Manas County, Xinjiang is maturing one after another, and the local area is organizing large-scale machinery to carry out harvesting work, with a comprehensive mechanization rate of over 98%. What’s the difference between seed corn and common corn? Let’s watch the report sent back by the reporter from the reception desk.

Headquarters reporter trust:This is Gankazitan Township in Manas County. Unlike the corn that is usually bought from the market, the seed corn is specially used for making seeds. Let’s open one and have a look. The seed corn is full and golden, and every corn seed can grow very good corn. However, corn seeds need to be hybridized every year, because corn is a monoecious plant with different flowers. If the same corn pollinates itself, the quality of the fruit will not be good. Therefore, it is necessary to plant a male parent every five or six rows to pollinate the surrounding female flowers.

This year, Manas County has planted more than 60,000 mu of seed corn, which is being harvested one after another. Now, we see that these harvesters in the field are specially tailored corn harvesters for seed production. It can harvest, peel and crush straws at the same time. On average, one machine can harvest 120 mu of land a day, which is equivalent to the labor of more than 100 people in the past, and its cost is lower, only one-third of that of manual labor in the past.

After harvesting, all these corns will be transported to nearby seed production enterprises for threshing and drying. This corn in the field can’t be pinched now, and it is very dry, but its water content is still about 27.8%, so it needs to be dried to reduce its water content to 13%, so that the corn seeds come out with higher germination rate and better quality. High-quality seed corn is not sold by weight, but by grain. A grain of excellent seed corn on the market can be sold for ten cents. Therefore, seed production of corn can not only improve farmers’ income, but also let us firmly hold the seeds in our own hands to ensure food security.

How to get the flu vaccine this year?

Vaccination against influenza is "very useful"

Influenza, referred to as "flu" for short, is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus.

How to get the flu vaccine this year?

The incidence of influenza is high, the whole population is generally susceptible and highly contagious.

It is mainly transmitted by respiratory droplets such as sneezing and coughing of patients, and can also be transmitted by touching mucous membranes such as oral cavity, nasal cavity and eyes of patients. Contact with items contaminated by viruses can also cause infection.

How to get the flu vaccine this year?

According to the statistics of the World Health Organization, influenza can cause 3 million to 5 million severe cases and 290,000 to 650,000 respiratory diseases-related deaths every year. Children under 5 years old, elderly people over 60 years old, patients with chronic diseases, pregnant women, etc. are high-risk groups of severe illness and death.

Vaccination with influenza vaccine is the most effective means to prevent seasonal influenza, which can effectively reduce the risk of serious complications.

Five questions and five answers to influenza vaccination

1. When should I get the flu vaccine?

There are two epidemic peaks of influenza in Guangdong province, winter, spring and summer, and it usually takes about 2~4 weeks to produce protective effect after influenza vaccination, so it is recommended to complete immunization before the epidemic peak.

According to the Technical Guidelines for Influenza Vaccination in China (2023-2024) issued by China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, it is suggested that vaccination should be completed before the end of October.

If the vaccination cannot be completed before the arrival of the influenza epidemic season, it can also be vaccinated throughout the epidemic season.

2. Who is recommended to get the flu vaccine?

All ≥ People who are 6 months old and have no contraindications should be vaccinated against influenza.

Priority is given to the following key and high-risk populations for timely vaccination — —

1. Medical personnel; 2. Older people aged 60 and over; 3. People suffering from one or more chronic diseases; 4. Vulnerable people and employees in gathering places such as old-age care institutions, long-term care institutions and welfare homes; 5. Pregnant women; 6. Children aged 6-59 months; 7. Family members and caregivers of infants under 6 months old; 8. People in key places such as kindergartens, primary and secondary schools and supervision places.

3. How to choose a vaccine?

According to the virus types covered by influenza vaccine, there are trivalent and tetravalent influenza vaccines, where "valence" refers to the number of virus types and subtypes covered in the vaccine.

Citizens and friends can voluntarily vaccinate one of the influenza vaccines according to the types of influenza vaccines provided locally. There is no priority recommendation for all kinds.

Influenza vaccines approved for marketing in China include trivalent inactivated vaccine (IIV3), trivalent attenuated live vaccine (LAIV3) and tetravalent inactivated vaccine (IIV4). Among them:

Trivalent inactivated vaccine can be used for ≥ Vaccination for people aged 6 months;

The trivalent live attenuated vaccine can be used for people aged 3~17;

Tetravalent inactivated vaccine can be used for ≥ Vaccination for 6-month-old people.

4. Is the flu vaccine vaccinated every year?

Influenza viruses mutate rapidly and change almost every year. The World Health Organization closely tracks the variation of influenza virus, and regularly publishes the strains used for vaccine manufacture every year.

Every year, the formula of the corresponding influenza vaccine strains also changes, and they are all developed for the epidemic strains of that year.

5. Where should I go for vaccination?

Pay attention to "Shenzhen Health and Health Commission", "Shenwei Online" and "Shenzhen CDC" WeChat WeChat official account, find the "Vaccination" option in the menu bar, and make an appointment for vaccination service as needed.

How to get the flu vaccine this year?

Original title: How to fight this year’s flu vaccine?

Original link: https://www.baoan.gov.cn/bawjj/gkmlpt/content/12/12004/post _ 12004051.html # 24484.

China combined boxing to crack down on telecom fraud and give an ultimatum to criminals

  BEIJING, Beijing, September 24 (Reporter Zhang Ni) Recently, the Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and the Ministry of Public Security jointly issued the Notice on Preventing and Combating Telecommunication Network Fraud. According to the Circular, telecom fraud criminals who refuse to surrender themselves before October 31 will be severely punished according to law. At the same time, it is clear that telecom enterprises will ensure that the telephone real name rate reaches 100% before the end of this year.

  6 the final "ultimatum" under the department

  — — Telecom fraudsters who do not surrender before the end of October will be severely punished.

  In order to curb the spread of telecommunication network fraud, the Circular emphasizes that public security organs should take the initiative to make telecommunication network fraud cases criminal cases according to law, focus on detecting a number of cases, destroying a number of criminal gangs, rectifying a number of key areas, and resolutely pull out a number of "nails" of regional professional telecommunication network fraud crimes.

  For those who commit telecommunication network fraud crimes, the six departments also issued a final "ultimatum", clarifying that from the date of publication of the Notice to October 31, 2016, those who voluntarily surrender and truthfully confess their crimes will be given a lighter or mitigated punishment according to law, and those who refuse to surrender within this prescribed time limit will be severely punished according to law.

  [Interpretation]

  "Telecommunication network fraud involves a wide range, which has great social impact and harm. Therefore, from the perspective of maintaining public order and citizens’ property rights and interests, it should be a kind of fraud crime that is severely punished." Ruan Qilin, a professor at China University of Political Science and Law and an expert in criminal law, told the reporter of Zhongxin. com (WeChat WeChat official account: cns2012) that telecommunication network fraud is a crime of fraud legally, and should be convicted and sentenced in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Criminal Law.

  The reporter noted that in recent years, the judicial level has also made corresponding adjustments in response to telecommunication network fraud crimes. For example, in 2011, the judicial interpretation of the "two highs" made provisions on punishing attempted fraudsters, which provided a clear normative basis for the judicial organs to severely punish telecommunication network fraud according to law. The Criminal Law Amendment (IX), which came into effect in November last year, also explicitly criminalizes the disclosure of citizens’ personal information.

  In Ruan Qilin’s view, criminals usually commit fraud in different places or even across borders in an organized way, and generally have a complete set of criminal means, which makes it more difficult to crack down, especially in reconnaissance and evidence collection. Therefore, more energy should be invested in this field in the future to improve the detection rate.

  Mobile phone real-name registration system is implemented in advance.

  — — Telecom enterprises ensure that the real-name telephone rate will reach 100% before the end of this year.

  The Circular requires that telecom enterprises should strictly implement the registration system of telephone users’ real identity information to ensure that the real-name rate of all telephones will reach 96% by the end of October 2016 and 100% by the end of the year. Units and individuals that have not registered their real names shall register their phones in real names as required, and those who have not completed the registration of real identity information within the specified time shall be shut down.

  [Interpretation]

  The notice previously issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology requires that all basic telecommunications enterprises should ensure that the real-name rate of all telephone users of their own enterprises reaches over 95% before December 31, 2016, and all telephone users will realize real-name registration before June 30, 2017. The Notice issued this time is to advance the deadline of real-name registration system to the end of this year.

  The reporter noted that in fact, many areas have begun to implement the policy of stopping without real name. The relevant persons in charge of the three major operators have previously told Zhongxin.com that in Beijing, the non-real-name shutdown policy will be implemented in batches from October 15, and all non-real-name mobile phone users will be shut down by the end of October at the latest.

  For mobile phone users who are not real names, Tianjin Mobile will gradually restrict their communication services from September 25th, start semi-shutdown and shutdown processing on October 8th, and cancel the number of users who are not real names on December 30th.

  Clean up 400 and other telephone services.

  — — All illegal VoIP services shall be banned according to law.

  The Circular clearly stipulates that telecom enterprises should strictly regulate the transmission of calling numbers of international communication service import and export bureaus, fully implement the standardized cleaning and caller authentication of voice private lines, intensify the detection and interception of false callers within and between networks, immediately clean up and standardize telephone services such as No.1, business switchboard and 400, and ban all VoIP services that operate illegally according to law. Agents at all levels who operate illegally are ordered to make rectification within a time limit. Those who fail to do so within the time limit will be revoked by relevant departments, and civil and administrative responsibilities will be seriously investigated. Mobile resale enterprises should conduct business according to law, and mobile resale enterprises that are ineffective in rectification and repeatedly violate regulations will be resolutely investigated and punished according to law until the corresponding qualifications are cancelled.

  [Interpretation]

  As early as April this year, the Network Security Administration of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Information and Communication Development Department, the Information and Communication Administration and the Beijing Communications Administration urgently interviewed three mobile communication resale enterprises (virtual operator) that were not implemented in real-name registration system. The three companies are required to immediately conduct a comprehensive investigation on the development of the company’s real-name registration system and seriously carry out rectification.

  Subsequently, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the Notice on Strengthening Standardized Management to Promote the Healthy Development of Mobile Communication Resale Business, further requiring resale enterprises, that is, virtual operator, to immediately carry out self-examination and self-correction, and complete the work of re-registration of user identity information for telephone numbers that were not registered in real name or falsely registered in the previous period within one month. On this basis, the Notice issued this time has further intensified the crackdown on illegal VoIP services.

  Specify ATM transfer arrival time

  — — Transfer money to others by ATM from December, and it will take 24 hours to arrive.

  According to the Circular, since 2017, banking financial institutions and non-bank payment institutions will stop all over-the-counter business of bank accounts (cards) and payment accounts for units and individuals and related organizers who have been recognized by public security organs at or above the district level, and for units and individuals who have opened bank accounts (cards) or payment accounts by impersonating others or fictitious agency relationships.

  For the accounts involved that have been identified by the public security organs at or above the district level as being used by criminals to commit telecommunication network fraud, the non-counter business will be suspended for other bank accounts under the account holder’s name, and all business will be suspended for payment accounts. Since December 1, 2016, if an individual transfers money to a non-named account through a bank ATM, the funds will be received 24 hours later.

  [Interpretation]

  Open a bank account with a picked-up ID card, impersonate a school leader to commit serial fraud, and impersonate someone else’s ID card to handle bank card transactions hundreds of times … … In recent years, there have been frequent cases of opening bank accounts or even committing crimes by using someone else’s identity, which has caused public anxiety. This time, the "Notice" clarified the punishment measures for illegal acts such as renting, lending, selling, buying bank accounts (cards) or payment accounts, and opening bank accounts (cards) or payment accounts by impersonating others’ identities or fictitious agency relationships, further enhancing the protection of citizens’ personal information security. It also reduces the risk of economic loss by stipulating the time when funds arrive after ATM transfers money to others.

  Multi-department combined boxing to crack down on telecommunication network fraud

  The freshmen admitted to the college entrance examination died of cardiac arrest, and Professor Tsinghua lost tens of millions of house money by telecom fraud … … Recently, telecommunication network fraud cases have occurred frequently, and the rampant criminal behavior has aroused public concern. In view of this situation, since last year, China officials have launched a high-density crackdown on telecom fraud, which is severe and addresses both the symptoms and the root causes.

  In June, 2015, the State Council approved the establishment of an inter-ministerial joint conference system composed of 23 departments and units to combat and control new crimes in telecommunication networks, and strengthened organizational leadership and overall coordination.

  In July of the same year, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the Work Plan for Comprehensive Management of Bad Network Information to Prevent and Combat Communication Information Fraud, and deployed the communication industry to carry out a special campaign for half a year. In the following October, the State Council held the first meeting of the inter-ministerial joint meeting on cracking down on new illegal crimes in telecommunication networks, and further clarified the tasks and requirements for doing a good job in governance.

  Just this month, the China Banking Regulatory Commission and the Ministry of Public Security promulgated and implemented new regulations, requiring public security organs to implement the work of freezing the return of funds in new illegal and criminal cases in telecommunications networks according to law. The public security organ is responsible for finding out the victim’s capital flow, informing the victim in time, and making a decision on the return of the victim’s property with clear ownership and implementing the return.

  Guo Shengkun, State Councilor and Minister of Public Security, stressed at the third meeting of the the State Council Inter-Ministerial Joint Conference on Combating and Governing New Crimes of Telecommunication Network held in Beijing on 23rd that although the crackdown on governance has achieved certain results, the high incidence of telecommunication network fraud has not been fundamentally curbed. In view of the current chaos of citizens’ personal information disclosure, the inter-ministerial joint meeting decided to organize a one-year special campaign to crack down on citizens’ personal information.

  In addition, Guo Shengkun emphasized that the competent authorities of the industry should be held accountable for any failure of relevant enterprises to perform their duties effectively due to the failure to implement the regulatory responsibilities of the industry. Where the prevention, rectification and crackdown measures are not implemented, resulting in a serious problem of telecommunication network fraud, it is necessary to implement a comprehensive management "one-vote veto" and hold the relevant party and government leaders accountable.

  According to news from the Ministry of Public Security, from January to August this year, 71,000 cases of telecommunication network fraud were cracked nationwide, up 2.4 times year-on-year; Investigated and dealt with 38,000 criminals, up 2.5 times year-on-year; The collection of stolen money was equivalent to RMB 1.65 billion, which saved the people from losses of RMB 3.64 billion.