分类归档 jghj

Science popularization: five kinds of particles that "don’t exist" but can change the world

  Particles refer to the smallest component of matter that can exist in a free state, including electrons and neutrons. The cornerstone of modern physics — — The physical standard model is essentially a "family tree" of a particle family, and its members are familiar to everyone. The Higgs boson, which finally revealed its beauty, was sought after by scientists from all walks of life as soon as it came out.

  But there is an equally important class of particles that nobody cares about Of course, this is understandable, because these "quasi-particles" do not really exist, but their unique physical properties are enough to change modern science and technology. In a recent report, the British magazine New Scientist listed five quasi-particles that "don’t exist" but can change the face of the world.

  Phonon: electric cowboy

  In 2012, the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN discovered the Higgs boson, which is the mass source of other particles. So far, all 62 kinds of elementary particles have been discovered, and the standard model of particle physics has been perfected.

  But without phonon, all this would not have happened.

  The concept of phonon is developed in the process of studying lattice vibration. Li Baowen, director of the Center for Phononics and Thermal Energy Science of Tongji University, once explained that phonons are not real particles, but quasi-particles, which are quantized lattice vibrations. It is called a phonon because the essence of "sound" is the "vibration" of an object. In fact, the Greek word for phonon means sound.

  The name phonon was first put forward by Igor Tamm, a physicist in the former Soviet Union, in 1932. He pointed out that just as light corresponds to electrons, sound waves can be associated with some particles we call "phonons". In solids, especially in semiconductors and insulators, "heat" is conducted through lattice vibration, that is, "phonons" are carriers of heat.

  At room temperature, phonons are quasi-particles, and the heat conduction of solid materials is mainly realized by phonons. But at extremely low temperature, these quasi-particles "incarnate" into a group of "cowboys", driving away the "cattle" composed of electrons. These electrons act uniformly, and their resistance is almost zero, which is the principle of low temperature superconductivity.

  It is the huge electromagnetic field created by superconducting magnets that makes protons bend in the large circular orbit of LHC. In the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner, these superconducting magnets "transform" as a command, guiding oxygen atoms in human tissues to "dance" and releasing traceable radio signals. In addition, phonons also play an important role in the field of thermoelectric materials. These thermoelectric materials can convert thermal energy into electrical energy, and it is also expected to realize scientists’ dream of reusing waste heat from automobile engines to supply power for electronic products.

  Magneton: the king of spin

  Since Tam put forward the concept of "phonon", scientists have gradually found many such quasi-particles in solids. Another such particle originates from spin, a quantum property that is the basis of magnetism. Spin is like an arrow on an atom, pointing south or north; When all spins in matter are aligned, a magnetic field appears. However, when this spin state is constantly reversed, a wave effect is created, which scientists call "magnon".

  Ordinary computers and smart phones need electricity to store information, but the information of equipment power failure cannot be obtained. If a magnon is used, the information storage will depend entirely on the magnetic field without electricity, which is called Spintronics. The advantage of this method is that it consumes little power — — Excessive power consumption is one of the main problems encountered in miniaturization of transistor chips. If the magnetic oscillator is controlled by electromagnetic waves, the computer can completely get rid of the shackles of wires and electricity.

  Exciton: the secret weapon of plants

  The earth gets more energy from the sun in an hour than all mankind consumes in a year. Plants play the role of energy catchers, and excitons are the "secret weapons" for plants to perform this task.

  In any substance, electrons exist in different energy levels. When a photon strikes the surface of an object, it will excite electrons to a higher energy level, leaving a hole. Electrons are negatively charged and holes are positively charged. Under certain conditions, the Coulomb attraction between them will bind them together in space, so the complex formed is called excitons.

  The leaves of plants contain light-trapping proteins, and the electrons in the light-trapping proteins will be excited to absorb photons and leave their positions, leaving a hole, electrons — Excitons formed by hole pairs will float around the photosynthesis production line of plants.

  When excitons arrive at specific positions where they are needed, electrons recombine with holes and release energy, which plants use to decompose water into hydrogen and oxygen.

  This photosynthesis is the root of life on earth, and human beings have been looking forward to simulating this reaction in solar cells. In 2013, researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology found a way to "photograph" excitons directly, which took a key step towards the ultimate goal.

  According to the online edition of Science magazine in 2009, Leonid Butov, a physics professor at the University of California, San Diego, and his colleagues have made several transistors based on excitons. These transistors are expected to become the basic modules of new computers, and the circuits assembled by them will become the first computing device using excitons in the world.

  Mayorana Fermion: Quantum Hero

  If you want to have a real multi-process computer, you can turn to a quantum computer for help. The quantum computer, which is still in its infancy, makes use of subtle and uncertain quantum states and can give multiple solutions to the same problem at the same time. As long as the external environment does not disturb the "magic" of the quantum computer, it can run stably.

  Majorana quasiparticles can provide "qubits" for quantum operations, which makes quantum computers more powerful.

  The information in an ordinary computer is stored in "bits", and each bit is coded as 0 or 1; Information bits in a quantum computer can exist as 0 and 1 at the same time, but this superposition state is very fragile. For this reason, physicists have been looking for ways to make qubits more stable.

  In 1930s, Italian theoretical physicist ettore majorana predicted that there must be a particle, which is the same as its antiparticle. The concept of "majorana particle" was born. It has no mass and no charge. It is its own antiparticle and always appears in pairs. Because of its special properties, majorana particles are electrically neutral and rarely interact with the environment, so it becomes an ideal carrier for quantum information coding.

  Since majorana particles always appear in pairs, which means that there are two copies of the information they contain, theoretically speaking, majorana qubits are more tolerant to external noise. However, according to Attila Geresdi of QuTech Institute in the Netherlands, these qubits exist in the background of huge electronic effects, and it is very tricky to extract the information of majorana quasiparticles.

  In June this year, the research team of Jia Jinfeng of Shanghai Jiaotong University wrote in the Physical Review Express that they had successfully captured the Mayorana fermion in the laboratory through a special artificial film composed of topological insulator materials and superconductor materials, which not only contributed to the development of quantum computers, but also helped to further uncover the mystery of dark matter.

  Wilfermion: Double-faced Jiaowa

  "Weyl fermions" are like shy "cousins" of electrons. In 1929, the German scientist H. Weyl proposed that there is a kind of electron with no "mass" and can be divided into two different "chirality" of left-handed and right-handed, and this electron is called "Wilfermion".

  The fermion has two key characteristics: massless and chiral. The lack of mass means that it can move at high speed, and at the same time, it is extremely resistant to interference that is inconsistent with its chirality, which makes it difficult to scatter: two different types of fermion streams can be close together without interaction. It has been suggested that these properties can make it the basis of computers beyond spintronics computing power.

  However, for more than 80 years, scientists have not observed the fermion in the experiment, and the semi-metallic materials with the characteristics of fermion have only recently appeared. On July 16, last year, Science magazine published the experimental results of the team of physicist Zaid Hassan of Princeton University. The team announced that they found "Waier Fermion" in "Waier Semimetal"; On July 20th, official website, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, announced that the research team led by Fang Zhong, a researcher from the Institute, had successfully discovered the Verfermion in TaAs crystal for the first time. Therefore, the era of "Weyl Weyltronics" has appeared on the horizon, but there is still a long way to go.

One-week procuratorial hot spot (April 16)

Cao Jianming meets Portuguese Attorney General Vidal.

  On the afternoon of April 21st, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Attorney General Cao Jianming met with Portuguese Attorney General Vidal and his party. [detailed]

Cao Jianming: Deeply and solidly carry out the study and education of "two studies and one work"

  On the morning of April 20th, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate held a meeting of all party member cadres to mobilize and deploy the "two studies and one work" study and education. The Supreme People’s Procuratorate Party Secretary and Procurator-General Cao Jianming made a mobilization speech. He stressed that Party organizations at all levels of the Supreme Procuratorate and all party member cadres should conscientiously study and implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, unify their thoughts and actions with the deployment requirements of the CPC Central Committee, carry out in-depth and solid study and education on "two studies and one work", focus on strengthening the ideological and political construction of procuratorial organs, and implement comprehensive and strict inspection in every party branch of the organ. [detailed]

Cao Jianming meets delegation of Brazilian Prosecutors Association.

  On April 20th, Cao Jianming, Attorney-General of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, met with a delegation of Brazilian Prosecutors Association in Beijing. [detailed]

Cao Jianming: Give full play to the deterrent effect of inspection and supervision within the system.

  On April 19th, the national inspection work conference of procuratorial organs and the mobilization and deployment meeting of the first round of inspection work in the Supreme People’s Procuratorate in 2016 were held in Beijing. The meeting conveyed the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and Comrade Wang Qishan on inspection work. Cao Jianming, Party Secretary and Procurator-General of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, attended the meeting and made an important speech. [detailed]

Cao Jianming: Insist on anti-corruption in accordance with the law and better perform the duty of investigating and preventing duty crimes.

  From April 14th to 15th, the National Conference on the Investigation and Prevention of Duty Crimes by Procuratorial Organs was held in Beijing. Before the meeting, Cao Jianming, Party Secretary and Procurator-General of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, put forward requirements for strengthening the investigation and prevention of duty crimes. Qiu Xueqiang, Deputy Secretary of the Supreme Inspection Party Group and Deputy Procurator-General, attended the meeting and delivered a speech. Cao Jianming demanded that procuratorial organs at all levels should bear in mind their political and legal responsibilities to participate in the anti-corruption struggle, conscientiously implement the central government’s decision-making arrangements, adhere to anti-corruption according to law and use anti-corruption, better perform their duties of investigating and preventing duty crimes, and make greater contributions to further promoting the building of a clean and honest party style and the anti-corruption struggle. [detailed]

The Supreme Procuratorate issued the implementation plan of "two studies and one doing" study and education.

  Recently, the the Supreme People’s Procuratorate authorities issued the "Implementation Plan of" Two Learning and One Doing "study and education, which made arrangements for the Supreme Procuratorate to carry out the" two learning and one doing "study and education from six aspects: general requirements, basic principles, main contents, problem solving, promotion measures and organization and leadership. [detailed]

The Supreme People’s Procuratorate formulated and issued "Basic Standards for Post Abilities of Procuratorial Organs" (for Trial Implementation)

  Recently, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate has formulated and issued the Basic Standards of Post Abilities of Procuratorial Organs (for Trial Implementation), which means that whether prosecutors can be competent for a certain procuratorial post in the future will be measured and judged by corresponding basic standards of post aptitude. [Detail] [Interpretation] [Illustration]

最高检:学习贯彻习总书记对开展“两学一做”学习教育重要指示

  4月18日,最高人民检察院党组书记、检察长曹建明主持召开最高检党组会议,认真学习贯彻最高领袖总书记对在全党开展“两学一做”学习教育的重要指示和“两学一做”学习教育工作座谈会精神,审议通过了《最高人民检察院机关“两学一做”学习教育实施方案》和《关于在全国检察机关全体党员中开展“两学一做”学习教育的通知》。[详细]

最高检举行“十三五”规划纲要主要精神专题辅导报告会

  4月18日,最高人民检察院举行党组中心组(扩大)学习专题辅导报告会,邀请国务院发展研究中心副主任王一鸣就“十三五”规划纲要主要精神作专题辅导报告。[详细]

最高检:统一法律适用标准严查贪污贿赂犯罪案件

  4月18日,最高人民检察院印发通知,对检察机关贯彻执行《最高人民法院、最高人民检察院关于办理贪污贿赂刑事案件适用法律若干问题的解释》,进一步加强和规范检察机关查办贪污贿赂犯罪工作提出要求。[详细][“两高”发贪贿刑案司法解释][全文][八问“两高”办理贪腐案件新司法解释][检察机关近三年查办贪贿犯罪大要案逐年增加]

胡泽君:议案建议提案办理要解决问题取得实效

  4月21日,最高人民检察院召开全国人大代表议案建议和全国政协提案交办会,225件议案建议提案交由20个内设机构和直属事业单位办理。最高检党组副书记、常务副检察长胡泽君强调,扎实做好2016年最高检议案、建议和提案办理工作,确保办理工作解决问题、取得实效。[详细]

邱学强:以习总书记反腐思想为引领 全面担当职务犯罪侦防工作使命

  4月14日至15日,全国检察机关职务犯罪侦查预防工作会议在京召开。最高人民检察院党组副书记、副检察长邱学强在会上讲话强调,各级检察机关要以最高领袖总书记反腐败战略思想为引领,以全面担当侦查预防工作多元使命为主线,聚焦功能多元、方式多元、效果多元,大力推进队伍专业化、执法规范化、管理科学化、保障现代化,坚定不移走中国特色职务犯罪侦防之路,为党风廉政建设和经济社会发展提供坚强有力的法治保障。[详细]

Li Rulin: Criminal execution procuratorial work should dare to supervise, be good at supervision and supervision in place.

  On the morning of April 16th, Li Rulin, a member of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Party Group and Deputy Procurator-General, attended the graduation ceremony of "National Procuratorial Organs’ Symposium on Criminal Execution and Procuratorial Work and Key Business Training Course" held in Xinxiang City, Henan Province. In his speech, Li Rulin congratulated the successful conclusion of this training course and paid high tribute to the units and individuals commended at the meeting. [detailed]

Xu Weiguo: Highlighting political inspections and adhering to problem orientation

  Xu Weiguo, member of the Party Group of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and head of the discipline inspection team of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection in the Supreme Inspection, stressed at the summary of the National Conference on Inspection Work of Procuratorates and the mobilization and deployment meeting of the first round of inspection work in 2016 on April 19 that in carrying out inspection work, procuratorial organs must carry out the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader, highlight political inspections, adhere to the problem orientation, and give full play to the role of inspection work as a weapon in comprehensively and strictly administering the party and the inspection. [detailed]

Wang Shaofeng: Promoting the construction of grass-roots procuratorates to a new level and opening up a new situation with innovative spirit

  Recently, Wang Shaofeng, a member of the Party Group of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and director of the Political Department, and his party went to Jiangxi to make a special investigation on the outline of the development plan for procuratorial work during the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan period, and held symposiums in Jiangxi Provincial Procuratorate and Yushui District Procuratorate of Xinyu City successively to listen to opinions and suggestions on the revision of the Organic Law of People’s Procuratorate, and to visit and sympathize with grassroots procuratorial police officers. [detailed]

Zhang Deli: Promoting the reform of responsibility system around the goal of improving judicial public trust

  On April 15th, an investigation and exchange meeting on the power list of judicial responsibility system reform of some provincial procuratorates was held in Hefei, Anhui Province. Zhang Deli, a full-time member of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Procuratorate, attended the meeting and stressed that we should firmly grasp the judicial responsibility system as the "bull’s nose" of judicial reform, clarify responsibilities and determine responsibilities through scientific and reasonable authorization, and achieve the goal of maintaining judicial justice and improving judicial credibility by improving procuratorial management system and procuratorial power operation mechanism. [detailed]

Lu Xi: constantly improving the level of ability and creating a new situation in investigation and prevention work

  On April 14th, Lu Xi, a full-time member of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Procuratorate and director of the General Administration of Anti-Corruption and Bribery, made a speech at the national conference on the investigation and prevention of duty crimes by procuratorial organs, demanding that procuratorial organs at all levels should constantly improve their ability in the investigation and prevention of duty crimes and create a new situation in the investigation and prevention. [detailed]

National inspection work conference of procuratorial organs: faithfully performing their duties, daring to take on the mission and not paying great trust

  On April 19th, the delegates attending the National Conference on Inspection Work of Procuratorial Organs and the mobilization and deployment meeting of the first round of inspection work of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate in 2016 said during the group study and discussion that they should seriously study, understand and implement the spirit of this conference, strengthen their own construction with higher standards and stricter requirements, faithfully perform their duties, dare to take responsibility, live up to their mission, and do not bear the great trust, and successfully complete the inspection tasks assigned by the organization. [detailed]

In 2015, the procuratorial organs arrested 2,615 cases involving IPR infringement.

  On April 19th, the State Council Information Office held a press conference to inform the media about the development of intellectual property rights in China in 2015. The reporter learned that in 2015, the national procuratorial organs performed various procuratorial functions according to law and severely cracked down on intellectual property infringement crimes. A total of 2,615 cases involving 4,445 people were arrested and 4,484 cases involving 8,025 people were prosecuted. [detailed]

Procuratorial organs first carried out forensic anthropology training.

  On April 18th, the first training class of forensic anthropology for the national procuratorate was held in Kaifeng, Henan Province, mainly to cultivate the participants’ cognitive and practical ability in forensic anthropology. [detailed]

A series of reports on the construction of procuratorial team since the 18th National Congress: building a high-quality and excellent team strictly and practically.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, procuratorial organs throughout the country have thoroughly implemented the central decision-making arrangements, firmly grasped the "five excellent" requirements, and strived to build a procuratorial team with firm beliefs, justice for the people, courage to take responsibility, and integrity. [detailed]

The Procuratorate of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region decided to file an investigation on Bao Shengrong according to law.

  On April 19, 2016, the People’s Procuratorate of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region decided, after examination, to file a case for investigation on Bao Shengrong (deputy department level), a member of the party group and deputy director of the Standing Committee of Ordos Municipal People’s Congress, and take compulsory measures. The investigation of the case is in progress. [detailed]

Hubei procuratorate decided to arrest Li Gongming according to law.

  A few days ago, the People’s Procuratorate of Wuhan City, Hubei Province decided to arrest Li Gongming (deputy bureau level), the former vice chairman of the Jiang ‘an District CPPCC in Wuhan, on suspicion of abuse of power and accepting bribes. The investigation of the case is in progress. [detailed]

Shandong procuratorate prosecuted Huang Jinzhong for alleged corruption and bribery according to law.

  Huang Jinzhong, former deputy mayor of Dezhou Municipal People’s Government of Shandong Province (deputy department level), was suspected of corruption and bribery. The Shandong Provincial People’s Procuratorate appointed the Jinan Municipal People’s Procuratorate to file a case for investigation. After the investigation, the Anti-Corruption and Bribery Bureau of Jinan Municipal People’s Procuratorate transferred it to the second public prosecution office of the hospital for review and prosecution. A few days ago, the Jinan Municipal People’s Procuratorate has filed a public prosecution with the Jinan Intermediate People’s Court. [detailed]

Shandong procuratorate prosecuted Tian Zhenyu’s suspected bribery case according to law.

  Tian Zhenyu (director level), former first deputy director and party secretary of the Standing Committee of Dongying Municipal People’s Congress in Shandong Province, was suspected of accepting bribes. The People’s Procuratorate of Shandong Province appointed the People’s Procuratorate of Jining City to file a case for jurisdiction. After the investigation by the Anti-Corruption Bureau of Jining City People’s Procuratorate, it was transferred to the Second Public Prosecution Office of the hospital for review and prosecution. A few days ago, the People’s Procuratorate of Jining City filed a public prosecution with the Intermediate People’s Court of Jining City. [detailed]

The procuratorate of Inner Mongolia prosecuted Tang Aijun’s suspected bribery case according to law.

  The case of Tang Aijun (director level), the former deputy secretary of the municipal party committee and mayor of Hohhot, which was investigated by the People’s Procuratorate of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, was under the jurisdiction of the People’s Procuratorate of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. On April 19, 2016, the People’s Procuratorate of Ordos City filed a public prosecution with the Intermediate People’s Court of Ordos City. [detailed]

Guangdong procuratorate prosecuted Wang Hong for allegedly taking bribes and using influence to take bribes according to law.

  A few days ago, Wang Hong (deputy department level), the former president of Guangdong Architectural Design and Research Institute, was suspected of taking bribes and using influence to take bribes. After being assigned by the Guangdong Provincial People’s Procuratorate, the Shenzhen Municipal People’s Procuratorate of Guangdong Province filed a public prosecution with the Shenzhen Intermediate People’s Court according to law. [detailed]

The Henan procuratorate prosecuted Guo Fajie’s suspected bribery case according to law.

  A few days ago, Guo Fajie (deputy department level), former member of the Standing Committee of Anyang Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China and former secretary of the Political and Legal Committee of Anyang City, was suspected of accepting bribes. The People’s Procuratorate of Zhoukou City, Henan Province has filed a public prosecution with the Intermediate People’s Court of Zhoukou City, Henan Province according to law. [detailed]

Investigation on the involvement of Jiangxi procuratorate in cadmium pollution in Fairy Lake

  After the cadmium pollution incident in Fairy Lake, Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province, which attracted much attention, the third-level procuratorial organs in Jiangxi Province immediately took action, intervened in the investigation of the pollution incident, assisted and cooperated with environmental protection, public security and other departments, closely followed and supervised, and guided evidence collection. [detailed]

Shaanxi: research to ensure and promote the development of non-public economy

  Recently, the Shaanxi Provincial Procuratorate and the Provincial Federation of Industry and Commerce jointly held a symposium on safeguarding the development of the non-public economy. Hu Taiping, Procurator-General of Shaanxi Provincial Procuratorate, Feng Yueju, Chairman of the Federation of Industry and Commerce of Shaanxi Province, NPC deputies, CPPCC members and entrepreneurs from the industrial and commercial circles gathered together to discuss how procuratorial organs can safeguard and promote the healthy development of the non-public economy in accordance with the law under the new situation. [detailed]

Hunan: Establish a system of discipline interpretation and reasoning for disciplinary review documents.

  Recently, Hunan Provincial Procuratorate issued "Guiding Opinions on Explaining Discipline and Reasoning of Disciplinary Review Documents", requiring the discipline inspection and supervision institutions of the procuratorial organs in this province to standardize the contents of disciplinary review documents and establish a system of explaining discipline and reasoning of disciplinary review documents, which shocked the offenders and educated party member. [detailed]

Qinghai special investigation and prevention of duty crimes in poverty alleviation field

  Recently, a special work conference on centralized rectification and strengthening the prevention of duty crimes in the field of poverty alleviation by procuratorial organs in Qinghai Province was held in Xining. Men Yanbai, the chief procurator of the provincial procuratorate, stressed that the procuratorial organs in the province should closely focus on the decision-making and deployment of poverty alleviation in Qinghai Province, further strengthen legal supervision, seriously investigate and actively prevent job-related crimes in the field of poverty alleviation, and carry out in-depth special work to ensure that poverty alleviation funds are safely in place, used in place and played their role. [detailed]

Xinjiang strives to improve the quality of supervision of the people’s bank of China

  The Procuratorate of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region recently held a symposium on civil administrative litigation supervision of procuratorial organs in Xinjiang. The meeting demanded that procuratorial organs in Xinjiang should focus on improving the quality of civil administrative litigation supervision, pay close attention to the key links that affect the quality of cases, carry out regular case quality evaluation, and strengthen the guidance for handling cases. Efforts should be made to promote mechanism innovation, establish horizontal internal cooperation mechanism, strengthen external coordination and cooperation mechanism, and build a diversified supervision pattern. [detailed]

Inner Mongolia deploys "two studies and one doing" study and education

  On the afternoon of April 15th, the Procuratorate of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region held a video conference of the third-level hospital to deploy the study and education of "two studies and one doing". Ma Yongsheng, the chief procurator of the hospital, pointed out that the activity of "benchmarking Si Qi to be a Pan Zhirong-style Communist party member" should be regarded as an important carrier and optional action of "two studies and one doing" study and education, and Comrade Pan Zhirong should be taken as an example to achieve the combination of "one thought, three investigations and five investigations" to find gaps and make up for deficiencies. [detailed]

Jiangxi special supervision activities care for green mountains and green waters

  Since the Jiangxi Provincial Procuratorate deployed the special supervision activity of "strengthening ecological inspection and serving the green rise" in August 2015, the procuratorial organs of the province have comprehensively used procuratorial suggestions, supporting prosecution and other supervision means around key areas such as land and water resources to care for the mountains, rivers and clean air in Jiangxi. [detailed]

Fujian: Cultivating talents by selecting talents and focusing on cultivating high-level procuratorial talents.

  Cultivating talents, selecting talents and using talents are important measures for Fujian Provincial Procuratorate to implement the strategy of compulsory inspection of talents. The Medium-and Long-Term Plan for the Construction of Procuratorial Talents in Fujian Province (2010-2020) formulated by the Institute clearly stipulates the main tasks, objectives, requirements and personnel training, selection and appointment mechanism. By 2020, the procuratorial organs in this province will train and select 12 national procuratorial experts, 60 provincial-level professional experts, 300 top professionals and 1,000 excellent case-handling experts. [detailed]

Jiangsu actively explores service to ensure the innovative development of non-public economy.

  Under the new normal of economic development, the procuratorial organs in Jiangsu Province are constantly emancipating their minds, changing their concepts, and actively exploring new ideas and methods to ensure the development of non-public economy. [detailed]

Chongqing set up a leading group for the special work of rectifying duty crimes in the field of poverty alleviation

  Recently, the Chongqing Municipal Procuratorate set up a leading group to focus on rectifying and strengthening the special work of preventing duty crimes in the field of poverty alleviation, with the heads of relevant departments of the Municipal Procuratorate such as duty investigation, prevention, investigation and supervision, public prosecution and publicity as members, and earnestly strengthened the organization and leadership of the special work. [detailed]

Shandong builds a high-quality bailiff training base.

  Recently, Linyi Branch of Shandong Prosecutor Training College was officially approved by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate as the "National Judicial Police Training Base for Procuratorial Organs". It is understood that under the guidance of the Shandong Provincial Procuratorate, Linyi Branch will further improve the teaching facilities, enrich the teaching staff, strengthen the teaching management, innovate the training mode, strengthen the standardization of the judicial police training base, and strive to build a first-class high-quality judicial police talent training base. [detailed]

Hubei trained more than 800 prosecutors in rotation.

  On April 14th, the Hubei Provincial Procuratorate completed the intensive training for more than 800 members of the leadership team and prosecutors in provincial hospitals at the city and county levels in the province, and the rotation training of prosecutors in the local area by the city and county procuratorial branches will soon be fully rolled out. [detailed]

Guangdong sets up anti-corruption high-voltage lines for precision poverty alleviation

  On April 12, the Guangdong Provincial Procuratorate and the Provincial Poverty Alleviation Office jointly held a special work conference on centralized rectification and strengthening the prevention of duty crimes in the field of poverty alleviation, and deployed the special work of centralized rectification and strengthening the prevention of duty crimes in the field of poverty alleviation in the province. [detailed]

Beijing establishes research center for procuratorial reform and development.

  On April 14th, the Research Center for Procuratorial Reform and Development of Beijing Municipal Procuratorate was established. The ceremony was attended by Jing Dali, Procurator-General of Beijing Municipal Procuratorate, many experts and scholars from China legal circles and relevant leaders of the city’s procuratorial system. [detailed]

Jiangxi: data "reduction" helps to handle cases

  Jiangxi Provincial Procuratorate strives to promote the deep integration of electronic data technology and judicial case handling. Through the extraction, fixation, inspection and appraisal of electronic data, it has installed a sensitive "electronic eye" for case breakthrough and evidence review. [detailed]

Twenty measures in Guizhou to serve the non-public economy

  The Guizhou Provincial Procuratorate has recently formulated and promulgated the Twenty Measures of the People’s Procuratorate of Guizhou Province on Giving Full Play to the Procuratorial Function to Guarantee and Promote the Healthy Development of the Non-public Economy, so as to guarantee and promote the healthy development of the non-public economy according to law. [detailed]

How did the short video kill your time?

18 years is a year of short video explosion, and many users will have a feeling that they can’t stop when watching short videos. So how exactly did short videos kill your time?

If 2016 is the outlet of live broadcast and bike-sharing, 2017 is the outbreak period of short video. Time has entered 18 years, and the popularity of short videos has become more and more prosperous.

The familiar short video players: Tik Tok, Watermelon Video, Volcano Video and Aauto Quicker are among the top ten in the industry.

I believe that every user who watches short videos has had this feeling: I just watch two … and then slip away in half an hour. How did the short video, known as the "time killer", kill your time and make it disappear unconsciously?

In this regard, individuals have the following ideas:

Since the outbreak of mobile internet, recommendation system is not a new word. Providing users with his favorite content is what recommendation system is good at! For example, today’s headline machine recommendation information flow, Netease Cloud Music’s magical song list recommendation … It will make you have a dedicated service experience, so that users can’t stop using the APP.

Combined with the psychological flow effect, we can see the magic more clearly.

Flow: In psychology, it is a kind of psychological state when you concentrate on a certain behavior, and entering this state will make people feel happy.

When you are immersed in the glory of the king qualifying, when you are still reluctant to leave the TV screen at one or two in the morning, you are in a flow.

In this state, you don’t want to be disturbed, that is, you resist interruption. It’s like you will keep starting games and watch TV series episode after episode, as if you can’t control yourself. In fact, your brain doesn’t want to control yourself to stop.

Combining the two, the recommendation system pushes your favorite content and updates it constantly. You don’t want to stop sliding your finger when you enter the flow state. In the short video of 15s, you unconsciously brush it until 2 o’clock in the middle of the night …

With the development of technology, information is carried from words to pictures, to videos, and then to live broadcasts. You will find that:The improvement of information carrying mode has a subtle influence on your brain.

Although words, pictures and videos can explain the facts, but:

  • The form of words will bring people more imagination space after extension. After words enter the brain, it will take some time to be translated to understand (although it may only take a few seconds).
  • Compared with words, pictures are a more intuitive expression method, which objectively shows the facts in a shorter time, but as a static display, there is still some room for imagination;
  • Video and live broadcast are one step closer. What you see is what you get. The imagination space is further compressed, the content of objective expression is enriched, and the human brain can directly receive more information, which can be understood without the second translation of the brain.

The live broadcast was a hit in 2016, and I personally understand that this has the same reason. As a recorded video, the live broadcast form gives people a more intuitive feeling of time and space, but the live broadcast also has a short board because of real-time, and users are not free all the time. If you miss the time, it will lose its meaning.

With the increasing fragmentation time of users, short videos have become the best channel for users to enjoy themselves. Short-term entertainment, easy-to-understand content, this experience will make the brain addicted and easier to immerse itself in.

Personally, this situation can be explained by a law in Thinking, Fast and Slow:

Rule of Least Effort: If there are many ways to achieve the same goal, people will often choose the simplest one.

After carefully studying the development, content tendency and product function of Tik Tok, it is found that its popular mode fits well with the addiction model mentioned in the book Addiction:

Tik Tok’s brand promotion, the forwarding and dissemination of wonderful short video content in social software, and the first stage of the addiction model cycle: trigger comes into play.

For whatever reason, when you click on the link to play, you have entered the second step of the addiction model cycle: action. Next, you will see all kinds of dazzling content.

The difference between the addiction model and the common feedback loop lies in that it can directly stimulate people’s strong desire for something, Tik Tok’s precise control in the content direction, and challenging the variability of gameplay, so that every time you slide, you can bring new surprise variables, and the brain excitement will continue to rise because of unexpected rewards, expecting to find more surprises.

In the last stage: input, not only means making users willing to spend money, but also means that users’ behavior can improve the subsequent service quality. Praise, attention, etc. are all the inputs paid by users to improve the product experience.

These inputs will have an impact on the first three stages. Triggers are easier to form, actions are easier to take place, and rewards will be more attractive.

Judging from the current analysis, short video, as a sharp weapon to kill time, seems to have stepped on the breakthrough points of two times: the development of technology and the outbreak of information. At the same time, the psychological nature of human beings since ancient times has been infinitely magnified by various means in this era. Is the outbreak of short videos really just accidental? I do not think this is necessarily the case.

At present, I have only analyzed the environmental and industrial factors, but not the in-depth product experience analysis. I believe that each product has its unique attraction to users, which is also a direction that I will study in depth in the future.

The above are some of my personal superficial ideas, and I hope to communicate with you.

 

This article was originally published by @DHAllison. Everyone is a product manager. Reprinting is prohibited without permission.

The title map comes from unsplash and is based on CC0 protocol.

Explanation of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Law (Draft)

Chairman, Vice-Chairmen, Secretary-General and members:
  Entrusted by the State Council, I am now explaining the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Law (Draft) (hereinafter referred to as the draft).
  I. Necessity and working process of drafting
  The CPC Central Committee and the State Council attached great importance to tariff work. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out in the party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress that it is necessary to promote high-level opening to the outside world and steadily expand institutional opening such as rules, regulations, management and standards; Emphasize the need to further reduce tariffs and institutional costs and continue to create a market-oriented, rule-of-law and international business environment. Premier Li Qiang gave instructions. Ding Xuexiang, He Lifeng and other leading comrades put forward work requirements.
  Tariff is a kind of tax levied by the customs in the import and export process, which takes import and export goods and imported articles as the tax targets. Tariff collection is related to national sovereignty and interests. It is not only an important source of fiscal revenue, but also an important means to implement macro-control and trade and industrial policies. It also plays an important role in serving the overall situation of diplomacy. Since the reform and opening up, the construction of China’s tariff legal system has been continuously strengthened and improved. In 1985, the State Council issued the Regulations on Import and Export Tariffs of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Customs Import and Export Tariff of the People’s Republic of China. In 2003, according to the actual needs of further adjusting and perfecting the tariff system after China’s accession to the World Trade Organization, the State Council re-enacted the current Regulations on Import and Export Tariffs of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations), and revised some articles four times thereafter. From 1986 to 2022, the country collected a total of 4,963.88 billion yuan in tariffs, and the annual tariff revenue increased from 15.16 billion yuan in 1986 to 286.03 billion yuan in 2022, with an average annual increase of 8.5%. Practice has proved that the framework and main systems of the Regulations are generally feasible and run smoothly.
  In recent years, there have been new situations and changes in the field of tariffs, and it is necessary to formulate a tariff law on the basis of summing up the experience in implementing the Regulations. First, the legislative law clearly requires that the basic tax systems such as the establishment of tax types, the determination of tax rates and the management of tax collection need to be enacted. Second, in order to actively and effectively respond to changes in the domestic and international situation, it is necessary to improve the tariff system, strengthen the role of tariffs as domestic and international dual-cycle regulators, and enrich legal countermeasures. Third, with the continuous deepening of the reform of customs clearance facilitation, in accordance with the relevant requirements of actively docking international high-standard economic and trade rules, it is necessary to promptly upgrade the mature experience and practices of tariff collection management into a legal system. The formulation of tariff law is included in the legislative work plan of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) and the State Council in 2023.
  In accordance with the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the Ministry of Finance and the General Administration of Customs drafted and submitted the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Customs Law (Draft for Review) to the State Council on the basis of in-depth investigation and argumentation and extensive listening to opinions. The Ministry of Justice actively promoted the review, conducted in-depth investigation and study on tariff legislation, solicited opinions from relevant central units, provincial people’s governments, industry organizations, enterprises and experts twice, and went to local places to carry out field research. On this basis, it revised and formed a draft with the Ministry of Finance and the General Administration of Customs. The draft has been discussed and adopted at the the State Council executive meeting.
  Second, the general idea
  As the first special tariff law enacted in China, the draft mainly grasps the following four points in general thinking: First, adhere to the party’s leadership over tariff work, establish and improve the management system of tariff work, and clarify the adjustment authority of tariff items and tax rates and the basic system of tariff collection management of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), the State Council and the State Council. The second is to keep the current tariff system basically stable, and the overall tax burden level remains unchanged, implement the statutory requirements of the legislative law on taxation, improve the contents of the Regulations and relevant policies and regulations, and raise them into law. The third is to adhere to the problem orientation, coordinate development and safety, and at the same time, make up the shortcomings of the system and reserve space for further deepening reform. Fourth, according to the nature and characteristics of tariffs, based on China’s reality and drawing lessons from international common rules, we should design relevant institutional mechanisms steadily and flexibly to meet the actual needs of camera regulation while following the statutory principle of taxation.
  Third, the main content
  The draft consists of 7 chapters and 70 articles, which mainly stipulate the following contents:
  (1)Adhere to the leadership of the party and improve the tariff work system. First, make clear the tariff work and adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC). The second is to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and stipulate that the State Council should set up a tariff commission to perform its statutory duties. Defining the composition and working rules of the State Council Customs Tariff Commission shall be stipulated by the State Council. (Article 5)
  (2)Clarify the scope of application of tariffs. First, maintain the current tariff collection targets and collection supervision and management organs. Goods and imported articles that are allowed to be imported and exported in People’s Republic of China (PRC) shall be subject to customs duties in accordance with this Law and relevant laws and administrative regulations. (Article 2) The second is to maintain the scope of current customs taxpayers and increase the provisions on customs withholding agents. It is stipulated that the consignee of imported goods, the consignor of exported goods and the carrier or consignee of imported goods are taxpayers of customs duties. It is clear that the units and individuals who have the obligation to withhold and remit customs duties and taxes as stipulated by laws, administrative regulations or the State Council are the withholding agents of customs duties. (Article 3)
  (3)Implement the statutory principle of taxation and standardize the setting, adjustment and implementation of tariff items and tax rates. First, it is clear that import and export tariffs are an integral part of this law. Provisions on the tariff items, tax rates and applicable rules of import and export goods shall be implemented in accordance with the Import and Export Tariff of People’s Republic of China (PRC) attached to this Law. (Paragraph 1 of Article 4, Annex) The second is to clarify the types of tariff rates. It is stipulated that most-favored-nation tax rate, agreed tax rate, preferential tax rate and general tax rate are set for import tariffs, export tax rate is set for export tariffs, tariff quota rate is set for import and export goods subject to tariff quota management, and provisional tax rate can be implemented for import and export goods within a certain period of time. (Article 8) The third is to stipulate the applicable rules and adjustment mechanisms of various tariff rates. (Articles 9 to 13) The fourth is to authorize the reform of the tax system for imported articles on the premise of shifting the tax system for imported articles. (Article 4, paragraph 2)
  (4)Improve the system of tax payable, tax preference and special circumstances tariff collection. The first is to improve the method of tariff collection. On the basis of ad valorem taxation and specific taxation stipulated in the Regulations, this paper summarizes the practical experience of tariff taxation, adds compound taxation methods, and clarifies the calculation formula of tax payable for each taxation method. (Article 21) The second is to maintain the current rules for determining tariffs in taxable value, exempt or reduce tariff items, and levy tariffs on goods with duty reduction or exemption, bonded goods and goods and articles temporarily entering or leaving the country. (Articles 22 to 32, 34 to 39) Third, in order to better meet the actual needs and facilitate camera control, the State Council is authorized to decide to reduce or exempt tariffs according to the needs of safeguarding national interests, promoting foreign exchanges, economic and social development, or due to emergencies, and report to the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) for the record. (Article 33)
  (5)Docking international high-standard economic and trade rules and improving the tariff collection management system. First, it summarizes the successful practice of customs clearance facilitation reform and port supervision innovation, and makes it clear that the mode of separating the release of goods from the determination of tax amount can be implemented in tariff collection management. It is stipulated that taxpayers and withholding agents can choose customs to declare and pay taxes in accordance with regulations. It is clear that the customs has the right to confirm the tax amount within the prescribed time limit. If the result of tax amount confirmation is inconsistent with the declared tax amount, the tax amount shall be paid back or refunded. (Articles 40-42, 44 and 45) The second is to improve the supervision system of tariff collection, and set out the administrative compulsory measures and enforcement that can be implemented by the customs against the management system of other taxes, the surcharge, overdue payment and refund of taxes, anti-circumvention measures, and the customs’ inquiry of tax-related information. (Articles 43, 46 to 60)
  (6)Coordinate development and safety, and enrich tariff response measures. First, while maintaining the current tariff measures of "anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard measures" and levying retaliatory tariff measures, it is added that countries and regions that fail to fulfill the most-favored-nation treatment clauses or preferential tariff clauses in international treaties and agreements concluded or jointly participated by China can take corresponding measures according to the principle of reciprocity. (Articles 14 to 17) Relevant measures will be implemented in a way that is in line with China’s obligations under relevant international treaties. Second, in order to ensure the implementation effect of relevant measures, it is clear that the state can take anti-circumvention measures such as adjusting tariffs to avoid the relevant provisions of Chapter II and Chapter III of this Law and reduce the tax payable without reasonable commercial purposes. (Article 53)
  In addition, the draft stipulates legal liability for relevant acts that violate the provisions of this law, and is linked with Hainan Free Trade Port Law and Ship Tonnage Tax Law. (Chapters VI and VII)
  Whether the draft and the above explanation are appropriate, please review.

Norovirus infection has entered a high incidence period, and the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention reminds us to take precautions.

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 13 (Reporter Gu Tiancheng) The National Bureau for Disease Control and Prevention recently issued a health warning on norovirus infection, which showed that the norovirus infection was high in October every year to March the following year, and the gathering places such as schools and kindergartens were high in norovirus infection. In particular, remind the public to do personal protection, beware of norovirus infection, and seek medical advice in time if there are symptoms of vomiting and diarrhea.

  According to the health tips, norovirus belongs to the calicivirus family, which has the characteristics of low infection dose, long detoxification time and strong external environmental resistance, and is one of the common pathogens causing acute gastroenteritis. The common symptoms of norovirus infection are mainly nausea, vomiting, fever, abdominal pain and diarrhea. Children mainly vomit, while adults mostly have diarrhea, and the feces are watery or watery.

  Mei Tianlu, attending physician of the Department of Gastroenterology, National Children’s Medical Center and Beijing Children’s Hospital, said that if children at home have symptoms such as diarrhea after being infected with Norovirus, parents can prepare some oral rehydration salts, or master the method of how to prepare salted rice soup. Adding 1.75 grams of salt to 500 ml of rice soup can make children drink more meals, which can achieve the effect of rehydration. If the child has strong symptoms, can’t accept oral rehydration, or has vomitus with blood and high fever, it is recommended to see a doctor. For children with gastrointestinal discomfort, foods and drinks high in oil and sugar should be avoided, but there is no need to restrict diet.

  Experts remind that plastic gloves should be worn when dealing with vomiting and excrement of Norovirus infected people, and related articles can be disinfected by soaking in chlorine-containing disinfectant for 30 minutes. Parents and schools should also pay attention to the infectivity of children’s symptoms after improvement, and norovirus will still be discharged 2 to 3 days after the symptoms disappear.

  How to prevent it? In this regard, health tips clearly need to do the following five points, including maintaining hand hygiene, washing hands correctly before meals, after defecation and before processing food; Pay attention to the hygiene of eating and drinking water, do not drink raw water, and cook food well; Cases should be isolated at home as far as possible to avoid infecting others; Do a good job in environmental cleaning and disinfection; Maintain a healthy lifestyle such as regular work and rest, reasonable diet and moderate exercise, and enhance the body’s resistance to viruses.

Interview | Breaking through the scale to reveal the truth of sexual assault, Zhou Xun’s new drama is too dare to shoot!


Special feature of 1905 film network Finally, a domestic drama can discuss the topic of sexual assault in such depth.Launched on July 17Imperfect victimbyZhou XunLiu YijunJelly LinElaine ZhongChen ShuYingerAngelStarring, etc., the whole drama starts from a workplace sexual assault case.



Did the chairman of Dacheng Group succeed in forcibly sexually assaulting Zhao Xun? Why did Zhao Xun, a female victim, change her caliber and attitude repeatedly? Who is the third-party anonymous caller?In the early stage of the series, the audience had doubts and suspense about these three issues. Following the third-party perspective of lawyer Lin Kan, the truth will be revealed soon.



"It’s very easy for the truth to come out. What we want the audience to see is the process of great changes in these characters behind the truth." Screenwriters Echo Gao and Ren Baoru said in an exclusive interview with 1905 Film Network that "Imperfect Victims" is not a suspense drama. Although it has a suspense atmosphere, its core is an insight into the times and social humanity.


On the surface, this drama is shooting sexual assault cases, but in fact, it creates a "grey area observation room" for the audience, leading everyone into the relationship between workplace, acquaintance society and unequal power, so as to reveal the main idea of the whole drama — — The resistance of the weak to the strong and the introspection of the weak.



"As long as there is a similar incident on the Internet, it will become a ball, and controversy is inevitable. Writing this topic is not for controversy, but precisely to calm the controversy. "


In the original intention of the screenwriter’s creation, this work wants the audience to see themselves and bridge the cognitive gap between the strong and the weak, rather than falling into the quarrel of binary opposition.


From sexual assault in the workplace, unfold the folds of human nature


"We are not chasing hot search, we are chasing the greatest social empathy to write."In 2018, Echo Gao and Ren Baoru saw all kinds of sexual harassment and sexual assault incidents at home and abroad frequently, and began to write stories about such subjects. They also had similar experiences and shadows in their growing experiences. This empathy prompted them to write Imperfect Victims.



"Through observation, we found that many victims are often in an unclear state in the whole case", which became the starting point of their creation, and the most difficult character in the whole play was also the victim Zhao Xun.


At the beginning of the series, it was difficult for the audience to see what Zhao Xun really thought. She was willing to go to the police station for trial, but she changed her mind and denied being sexually assaulted. She always repeated her attitude towards the police and lawyers, saying "yes" for a while and "no" for a while, wavering in her attitude and contradicting her words and deeds.


Echo Gao said that the role of Zhao Xun is complicated. She has grievances, cowardice and even inner greed, but "the sharper and more real Zhao Xun is, the more powerful this character is, the more empathy it can produce."



Success, as the perpetrator of sexual assault, has not been portrayed as an absolute villain in a pure drama by the screenwriter. "We have no intention to create a gender confrontation war. Our purpose is to truly restore the cognitive misunderstanding of those with high power."


Success is a successful entrepreneur and an affectionate man. He is full of personality charm and sincere in every emotion. In his cognition, it is impossible to "force" any woman, but women are often forced by his power to lose themselves.


Ren Baoru said that many workplace relationships in gray areas are often like this, and the largest proportion of invisible bullies and sexual abusers are successful.



Lin Kan, a defense lawyer, is a silent observer of the whole incident, always in the contradiction between professional ethics and gender stance. In the script creation, she and Zhao Xun are intertextual characters appearing at the same time. Zhao Xun was Lin Pei ten years ago, and Lin Pei was what Zhao Xun hoped to be ten years later.


Echo Gao said, "We hope to use Zhao Xun as the starting point and Lin Kun as the end point to show the process of every woman moving from Zhao Xun to Lin Kun, that is, the process of women’s introspection, strength, reconciliation with themselves, and if they can go back to the past, let their timid self bravely sayno."



In addition to Zhao Xun and Lin Pei, the successful wife Xinlu fought against each other in the interest-oriented marriage; Li Yi, a successful subordinate lover, poured out her true feelings in exchange for benefits; Mimang ushered in a new life from being beaten to getting rid of domestic violence. ……



They are all different women who have different reactions in the relationship of unequal power and unequal workplace. On the other hand, Yan Ming, a policeman, pursues evidence, upholds procedural justice, and shows the temperature of justice, which is the ideal appearance of a judge in the mind of a screenwriter.



"We use 29 episodes to deeply touch the deep hearts of all sentient beings in such cases and deeply express their human nature entanglement, contradiction and reversal. We spread it out like a fold of human nature."Echo Gao used a kaleidoscope of colorful human nature to describe the portrayal of many characters in this play. Both men and women are not created in black and white. They all change.andsucceedLong.



There is no short board in the performance of the whole drama, and Zhou Xun "sees thunder in silence"


In the eyes of the two screenwriters, the performance of the actors in the whole drama can be said to be "neat and tidy, without a short board.""She is Lin Pei, and there is no second person in my mind." Echo Gao thinks that Zhou Xun’s performance is full of energy, and he can "see thunder in silence". The audience will be firmly grasped by the delicate micro-expressions and micro-performances on her face, especially when expressing the traumatic feelings of the characters.


"She has a lot of content in her heart to enrich her performance, so that you can see the play without even saying anything." Ren Baoru said.



As a lawyer, Zhou Xun has a large number of lines and a high degree of professionalism. He is not simply reciting laws and regulations, but expounding jurisprudence. Zhou Xun also said in the production of the special feature that the lines of the play were the most difficult since she started filming.


Echo Gao revealed that Zhou Xun was preparing a long line of the defense play one or two months in advance. "I heard from her agent that she recited these lines every day by singing." By the time she arrived at the actual shooting scene, Zhou Xun had already formed a muscle memory, and she could finish a page and a half of criminal defense lines in one go. "She put all her attention on the performance instead of reciting the lines, and she made great efforts."



In order to play a romantic, confident and affectionate success, Liu Yijun strengthens the law of fitness and life, and fits the body shape of successful men. He said that this is the most fully prepared role he has played in recent years.


The screenwriters said that they succeeded by saying that "the society says that he still rapes, and others rape him almost". This character is both charming and deeply trapped in the misunderstanding of self-righteousness and arrogance.


"Liu Yijun perfectly embodies the success we want to write." Liu Yijun accurately interprets the naivety and handsomeness of success, as well as the self-centered unconscious state of the high-ranking people in power.



The performance of the role of Zhao Xun is very difficult. It is even more difficult for young actors to play her psychological state of duplicity and internal and external contrast. "After we finished writing the script, we didn’t expect which actor and Zhao Xun were fit."


Ren Baoru believes that the reason why Lin Yun was asked to play is that her image is suitable. Director Yang Yang and Jelly Lin have cooperated in Dream of China, and they have also established a good tacit understanding. Jelly Lin trusts the director 100%, and the director grasps the role accurately, and the final result is a surprise.


Echo Gao said that when watching the rough scissors, Jelly Lin’s performance made them properly relieved. "It is really possible to see a huge leap in Jelly Lin."



Exhausting the judicial process and broadening the creative scale


Before the whole story was formed, the screenwriter spent half a year consulting legal knowledge and completely got through the judicial procedure to be established in "Imperfect Victims".


"Such a long judicial process, from criminal litigation to public opinion to civil litigation, may not have a drama that has written a case completely like us."


In addition to revealing issues such as power inequality and incorrect workplace relations through sexual assault cases in the workplace, the series also derived many social issues such as authoritative violence, domestic violence and cyber violence, which expanded the expression boundary and scale of film and television themes and developed the depth and breadth of social issues.



"The core of workplace sexual assault is not sex, but power." In Echo Gao’s view, many victims end up not hating the perpetrators, but hating themselves. "What pains you is your weakness."


It is precisely because of the common fault of "imperfection" in human nature that the weak groups will shrink back when they face the power struggle of the strong groups.


Echo Gao hopes that after watching this drama, the audience will realize that once they encounter similar incidents, they can choose to say "no" on the spot, or choose a clever detour to avoid it, so as to shorten the process of identifying themselves in the fog. Ren Baoru hopes that "even if one person has the courage to act and help others to be brave because of watching this drama, it is the merit of this drama."



"Carefully open the scar and embrace the injured person with love." As director Yang Yang wishes, there are no perfect people in Imperfect Victims, but there are brave people, and I hope their bravery will be seen by people.


Ikuta Touma’s Teacher! "Expose the casting, Ryusei Ryo, Aoi morikawa and so on to join.

1905 movie network news Adapted from Kazune Kawahara’s creation, the film version of the cartoon depicting the pure love between high school teachers and students, starring Ikuta Touma and Suzu Hirose, has a new cast, with Ryusei Ryo, Aoi morikawa, Kentaro, Tomoya Nakamura and Higa Manami as stars. Ikuta Touma plays the protagonist, a high school teacher, and Suzu Hirose plays a high school girl who tries to fall in love with teachers and students for the first time.

 

The original work is one of the masterpieces of Kazune Kawahara, a well-known comic book collection, which was serialized in Margaret from 1996 to 2003. The film focuses on the one-track love story between Kozuo Ito, a world history teacher who looks very serious and indifferent but loves students very much, and Teru Shimada Xiang, a high school girl with unrequited love for Ito. Takahiro Miki, a well-known director who made films about youth love, such as "Scream in the Blue Sky", "Scream in the Blue Sky", and Okada Mari, a screenwriter, wrote the script.

 

Teru Shimada Xiang, a beginner in love, sincerely told teacher Ito about the budding love in her heart, but Ito Gongzuo still treated Teru Shimada Xiang as an "adult" anyway. Later, after Ito realized his inner feelings for Teru Shimada, he was still unable to face his inner feelings sincerely because of the teacher’s position. Adults and children, teachers and students, truth and scenes are intertwined, and a clumsy and pure "awkward love" between them is about to be staged.

 

Ryusei Ryo plays Kawasaki Hirosuke, a member of Nangao Gongdao Department where Teru Shimada is located, and Aoi morikawa is also a member of the Ministry. Kentaro plays Fujioka Yongsuke, the ace of Beigao Bow Department, which belongs to the same area as Nangao High School, Tomoya Nakamura plays Masayoshi Kwan, a colleague and teacher of Ito Gongzuo, and Higa Manami plays Xing Zi Nakajima, an art course teacher. Like Ito and Teru Shimada, Hirosuke Kawaguchi and others also have love stories that transcend the positions of teachers and students.

 

It is reported that the film has been filmed for more than a week. Ryusei Ryo said: "This work has the pain and glory of missing someone, and it is purely displayed. I am particularly excited to be able to play." Aoi morikawa said: "All the participants have their own ideas. When these ideas want to go together, they create obstacles, but they surpass them with the power of love." On the other hand, Kentaro said that the story element of unsuccessful love between teachers and students was "a very pure work".

 

The teacher played by Tomoya Nakamura is just opposite to the teacher played by Ikuta Touma. "In this shining and enthusiastic story, the role I played adds a bit of gunpowder to it", while Higa Manami feels very lucky to partner with director Takahiro Miki again after the performance.

 

It is reported that "teacher! "will be released in Japan in the fall of 2017.


Gina was accidentally bought coffee in the shopping mall, wearing a backless Chinese-style chest covering to show off her figure, and she became more and more beautiful after gaining weight.

Recently, Gina was met by passers-by while buying coffee in a shopping mall, which instantly detonated social media. Wearing a backless Chinese-style chest covering, she confidently showed her figure and attracted a lot of attention. Her dress not only shows the sense of fashion, but also makes people feel an irresistible charm.

The change of Gina’s figure triggered a heated discussion among netizens. After gaining weight, she seems to be more radiant, and her full figure makes her look healthier. Some people lament that Jin Chen is becoming more and more beautiful and charming; It has also been said that the change of figure is the embodiment of the outbreak of self-confidence. In any case, Gina explained what is true beauty in his own way.

This idol-level actress has been receiving much attention since her debut. She loves fashion and knows how to match. Every time she appears, it is like putting on a fashion show. This encounter in the shopping mall, but also let everyone witness her casual and elegant in daily life. The change of Gina’s style is not only the embodiment of a popular trend, but also guides people’s aesthetic concepts and makes people rethink what is true beauty.

In addition to physical changes, Gina’s temperament has become more and more outstanding with the passage of time. Maybe many people will ask, how did she do it? In fact, behind this is countless efforts and persistence. No matter the sweat in the gym or the strict requirements on his image, Gina always conveys positive energy: only by loving himself can he be loved by others.

After logging into social media, netizens left messages to express their support and love for Gina. Some netizens believe that the change in Gina is just a response to women in the new era: they no longer stick to traditional aesthetics, but pay more attention to their own health and happiness.

Nowadays, more and more people begin to re-examine the relationship between figure and health. Perhaps this is also an inspiration from Gina: the curve of the body and healthy posture are the most beautiful scenery for women. Gina has undoubtedly become a new benchmark for women today. Her self-confidence, elegance and unique style have become examples for everyone to learn.

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Do you know that Mao Zedong has "three noes" when he talks and writes articles?

The general root of bad writing style mainly lies in formalism and bureaucracy. We should vigorously advocate the atmosphere of studying problems and create a relaxed environment that encourages telling the truth and advocating telling new words.

Effectively correct bad writing style and speaking style.

When talking about writing articles, Mr. Lu Xun once put forward "eight rules", one of which is: "Don’t write hard when you can’t write". Nowadays, some leading cadres are not only arty and boastful, but also have nothing to talk about, ramble and groan.

In some places and units, in some meetings, the department leaders talked about the leaders in charge, the leaders in charge talked about the chief officials, and those who have two chief officials should talk about both, and all relevant leaders should show their faces and make a sound; For work guidance, let alone go deep into the fields, listen to all kinds of opinions, and even rush to talk about opinions, make comments and make demands before the wheels roll and read them through the glass; Many experiences show that there is no secret trick, that is, to grasp and roll up the sleeves according to laws and regulations, but we must "dig" out some new ideas and "dig" out some new practices; During the discussion, some people didn’t have so many real feelings, insights and practical strategies, and some participants even "filled seats" temporarily, but they also "others said that they couldn’t help talking" … This kind of speech was made without rice, and it was just for posing and brushing the sense of existence, just like "so-and-so’s visit here".

"Hard writing" means "hard writing" and "hard speaking" means "hard speaking". Comrade Mao Zedong believes that speeches and compositions should not only be "shorter and shorter", but also be "softer and softer". However, some comrades now love the "table of contents" in their speeches and compositions. No matter what they write or say, everything is "unwritten". The big one, two, three sets the small one, two, three, and the content is all-encompassing, and everything is essential, but nothing is thorough. Some pursue the idea of neat confrontation, and even strive for similar words in paragraphs. They are full of conceptual words and four or six sentences, trying to dig out the word and the word, and don’t want to "matter" and "reason". When "water" is squeezed, nothing is left. As the saying goes, "When you grind the grain, you should grind the rice, and when you speak, you should make sense.". If you don’t talk about "reason" or "reason", you can’t even convince yourself.

Leading cadres can "talk hard", but the audience will not "listen hard". Although some people at the meeting arrived, they were absent-minded; It seems to be listening, but in fact the right ear goes in and the left ear goes out; Some meeting "regulars" simply put the materials into loose-leaf books so that they can "get it done" during the meeting. There are even some video conferences, which require all subordinates at all levels to participate at every turn. The superiors will open at different levels and the subordinates will accompany them at different levels, several times a week and several hours at a time. Who has counted this kind of "empty account"? If the audience refuses to listen, it is equal to through flow! Apart from those who listened to the meeting, they also suffered from those who wrote the manuscript. It is no exaggeration to say that the speech they delivered word by word is "a word of gold". What benefits can be produced in the end, no one can tell.

Leading cadres are "public servants" and the masses are masters. If a leading cadre thinks "what kind of person I am" in his bones, his master and servant are upside down and arrogant, it is inevitable that "I will talk if I want to, and you have to listen if you don’t listen". Leading cadres talk nonsense, preach empty words, and speak without words, just like Lenin criticized "a pile of useless garbage" to fill other people’s minds. Since you want to talk, talk something new, or don’t talk. The leading group of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference government organs once asked Deng Xiaoping to make an opening speech at the Fourth Session of the Fifth CPPCC, and he explicitly instructed: "No opening speech" because "there is nothing to say". We have to do the same. If we want to talk about it, we must talk about our own experiences and thoughts. To do this, we must study theory, go deep into practice, investigate and study, ponder over it repeatedly, and make careful preparations. We are not afraid of cooking oil with a light, and we will not hesitate to make a thorough study, and then we will speak it out or write it out.

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Baidu hemophilia post bar was sold and questioned to see if the websites and forums in various countries were linked to money.

  Beijing, January 17 (Reporter Zhang Mianmian, Liu Le) According to the Voice of China News and Newspaper Summary, the National Internet Information Office recently interviewed the person in charge of Baidu for the prominent problems such as illegal information and chaotic commercial operation and management of Baidu Post Bar, and Baidu issued a statement again yesterday for comprehensive rectification.16-01-17 news and newspaper abstracts > > >

  Jiang Jun, spokesman of the Web Office, said that the China Internet Illegal and Bad Information Reporting Center recently received a large number of reports about Baidu Post Bar. After verification, it is found that some post bars contain illegal and illegal information such as political harm, obscenity and pornography, false advertisements, bloody violence, insult and slander, and disclosure of personal privacy, which seriously affects the physical and mental health of teenagers:

  Jiang Jun: The incident of "Baidu betrayed hemophilia" triggered condemnation from netizens. In addition, Baidu still has some harmful information problems, such as some search results are not objective and fair, and Baidu news hype exaggerates violence and terror, which undermines the normal order of network communication, harms public interests, infringes on the rights and interests of netizens and causes adverse social impact.

  In response, the National Internet Information Office ordered Baidu to take immediate and effective measures for rectification:

  Jiang Jun: At the same time, Baidu is required to strengthen its main responsibility, fulfill its social responsibility, strengthen internal management and self-discipline, and improve the information security management mechanism. At the same time, we also require the Beijing Internet Information Office to punish Baidu according to the principle of territorial management.

  On the 16th, Baidu once again made a statement about "hemophilia bar", saying that "this incident exposed our negligence in the commercial operation and management of Post Bar and neglected the voice of its friends" and "we are reviewing the internal decision-making and approval process, eliminating problems from the source and comprehensively rectifying them".

  The National Internet Information Office said that it will further focus on strengthening the daily supervision and management of online news information dissemination and various interactive platforms to promote the healthy and orderly development of the Internet news information service industry. Netizens are welcome to continue to supervise and report illegal and bad information on the Internet, and jointly promote a clearer cyberspace.

  (china national radio has launched a news hotline 4008000088. Call the hotline and you will get the news clues in your hands as soon as possible. We will send reporters to investigate the incident, report the facts and uncover the truth at the first time. )